英语必修四提升练习.docVIP

Section Ⅳ　Grammar 基础夯实 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? —Yes，I have. I guess it ________ now. A．has graded B．is graded C．is being graded D．is grading [解析]　grade 在此为动词，表示“批阅”。schoolwork 与 grade 之间是被动关系，且根据 now 可知该动作正在进行，故此处用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　C 2．—Flight 221 ________. Id better be on my way. Goodbye! —Bye. Happy landing! A．was announced B．is being announced C．has announced D．is announced [解析]　Flight 221与announce之间为被动关系，而且通知登机的动作正在进行，故用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　B 3．Nowadays, new technology ________ to stop pollution. A．is under use B．is in use C．has used D．have used [解析]　句意：现在，新科技正被用来阻止污染。be in use＝be being used，强调正在被用。 [答案]　B 4．The new generation of computers, with artificial intelligence, ________ and perfected now. A．developed B．have developed C．are being developed D．will develop [解析]　根据句尾的now可知应采用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　C 5．My sister wants to work in the company whose factory ________ still ________. A．is; building B．has; been built C．is; being built D．is; to be built [解析]　由句中的 still“仍旧，还”可知，这个工厂“还在建设中”，且 factory 与 build 为被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　C 6．—Have you moved into your new apartment? —Not yet. The rooms ________. A．are being painted B．are painting C．are painted D．are being painting [解析]　根据问句的时态可知，房间正在被粉刷，故用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　A 7．A plan about building a new neighbourhood along the river ________ now. A．will be discussed B．is discussing C．has been discussed D．is being discussed [解析]　由句中时间状语 now 可知，应用现在进行时；由 plan 与动词 discuss 之间的关系可知，此处需用被动语态。 [答案]　D 8．—Where is your car? —It ________ at that shop. A．is being repaired B．is repaired C．will repair D．is repairing [解析]　句意：——你的车在哪里？——正在那家店里被修理。由第一句可知，表示汽车此刻正在被修理，故用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　A 9．Dont make any noise. Her mother ________ by a doctor. A．examined B．is being examined C．has been examined D．is examined [解析]　由“Dont make any noise”可知“检查”动作正在进行，又因 her mother 和 examine 之间存在被动关系，所以应用现在进行时的被动语态。 [答案]　B 10．The mother looks upset outside the operating room, whose son ________ on. A．is being operated B．is opera