C++上机实验答案 实验六.docVIP

C++上机实验答案 实验六 1.分析程序，写运行结果. (1)4321 (2)s=1234 (3)sum=51 (4)row=1 (5)s=15 (6)1 5 9 col=1 2 6 10 m=-5 3 7 11 4 8 12 2.程序提空 (1) ①a[i]min ②a[i]max ③aver/=10 (2) ①ij ②i++,j-- ③a[i]=a[j] (3) ①continue ②a[i] 3.编写程序并上机调试运行 /* * ⑴ 输入10个学生的成绩，求其平均值，输出最高成绩，并统计低于平均值的人数。 * 注： LT是小于的意思，less than */ #include iostream.h const double LOWER = - 10000; void main() { double score[10]; double highestScore = LOWER; double average = 0; double numLTaverage = 0; //输入、求最高分、求总分 for (int i = 0; i 10 ; ++ i) { cout Please input the score ( i + 1 /10):; cin score[i]; if ( highestScore score[i] ) highestScore = score[i]; average += score[i]; } average /= 10; //求成绩低于平均分的人数 for ( i = 0; i 10; ++ i) if ( score[i] average ) ++ numLTaverage ; cout The average score is average endl; cout The highest score is highestScore endl; cout The number of LT average is numLTaverage endl; } /* * ⑵ 分别用冒泡法和选择法对输入的10个整数按由大到小排序。 * 冒泡法参见课本第四章课后作业第四题 */ #include iostream.h void main() { int myArray[10]; int outer, inner; int imax; for ( int i = 0; i 10 ; ++ i ) { cout Input a number: ; cin myArray[i]; } for ( outer = 0 ; outer 10 ; ++ outer) { //在下标位outer到9之间的元素中寻找最大值 imax = outer ; for ( inner = outer + 1; inner 10 ; ++ inner) if ( myArray[imax] myArray[inner] ) imax = inner; //将最大值与下标为outer的元素交换 int temp = myArray[outer]; myArray[outer] = myArray[imax]; myArray[imax] = temp; } //输出 for ( i = 0; i 10 ; ++ i ) cout myArray[i] \ ; cout endl; } /* * ⑶ 使用折半查找法，在给定的数组中查找某个数据。 */ #include iostream.h const int N = 10; void main() { int myArray[N] = { 1, 5, 8, 13, 16, 34, 67, 78, 90, 100}; int iSearch; cout Please tell me the number which you want to search: ; cin iSearch; int low = 0; int high = N - 1; int mid; //开始二分查找 while ( low = high ) { mid = ( low + high ) / 2; if ( myArray[mid