Argument必用词汇.docVIP

Argument必用词汇，句型及模式 词汇： 声称，得出结论：conclude, assert, allege, contend 论断,结果：conclusion, assertion, result, (recommendation) 说明，显示出：illustrate, demonstrate, indicate, imply, be an indication of, be an implication of, suggest, reflect 证明，支持：prove, substantiate, justify, lend support to, bolster 推理，推论：inference, reasoning, deduction ?speculate, reason, infer that……from……, deduce 解释：explain, be an explanation for, account for 考虑到：consider, take into account 确定：confirm, assure, identify 排除：rule out, exclude 代表：represent, stand for, be representative of 由……组成：consist of 喜欢，倾向于：be inclined to, incline to, be fond of 加强：enhance, strengthen, reinforce 破坏：undermine, damage 引用：quote, cite, note 至于：regarding, as for 按照：according to, in accordance with 就……而言：in terms of 一定，必然，绝对：definitely, necessarily, inevitable, inevitably, absolutely 可信的：cogent, convincing, convincible, sound, persuasive, credible, reliable, warranted ??????? cogency, persuasion, credibility 精确：precisely, accurately, exactly 充分的：adequate, sufficient, plenty 必要的：necessary, indispensable ??????? necessity 不可信的，可疑的：unconvincing, inconvincible, soundless, groundless, dubious, open to doubt, doubtful, problematic, questionable, indefensible, unreliable, unfounded, unwarranted, invalid, unpersuasive, misleading 真实的：true, authenticity (authentic), justifiable, veracity (真话) 不充分的，欠缺的：inadequate, insufficient, vague, scant 具体的：concrete, detail 缺乏：in absence of, lacking, in short of 依托于：rest on, depend on 前提假设：assumption, assume, premise, conjecture, hypothesis 与……一致：be consistent with 因果关系词： 因为：because, since, for, result from, owing to, due to 所以：so, thus, hence, therefore, consequently 相关：correlation 因果关系：causal relationship, causality ? 导致：lead to, result in ? 源于：lie in, in that 转折关系词： ? 虽然：though, although, while, whereas ? 但是：but, yet, however, nevertheless, nonetheless ? 尽管：despite, in spite of ? 而不是：rather than, instead ? 相反：by contrast, in contrast 条件关系词： ? 只要：as long as, providing, provided, on condition (con