钢筋混凝土框架抗震鉴定与加固程序开发_英文_.docVIP

Study on Interactive Computer Program for Seismic Appraisal and Seismic Strengthening of R.C. Frame Structures Abstract:　In many cases, seismic appraisal of existing structures is carried out by the two-step method and seismic strengthening of R.C. frame structures is solved just based on rough calculation or experience of designers, which may lead to either lack of safety or too conservative in design. According to some related criteria and experts’experience, a computer program is developed specially for seismic appraisal and seismic strengthening of R.C. frames (not more than 10 storeys) in this paper. Because the program has a friendly interactive interface and a “navigating” function, users with a little knowledge of civil engineering can use the program to finish the job of seismic appraisal and seismic strengthening of R.C. frames. After seismic appraisal is completed, three strengthening methods can be selected, which are increasing the components’ section with reinforced concrete, encasing them with angle steel and adhering steel plate on their surfaces, respectively. The design work based on the program will be completed more accurately, reasonably and quickly. At the same time, a great deal of manpower, material resources and financial resources can be saved. Key words:　adhering steel plate, bonding angles steel, jacketing with R.C., seismic appraisal, seismic strengthening With the development of national economy and the extension of earthquake knowledge in China, a large number of existing buildings built in 1950s or 1960s are poor of seismic performance and don’t comply with current national standards. They need rehabilitation (pre-earthquake rehabilitation or post-earthquake rehabilitation) to meet the requirements of the standards after seismic appraisal. In China, R.C. frame structures play an important role in industrial and civil buildings. However, investigation results of post intense earthquakes indicate that some frames are seriously damaged a