重庆商场地下停车库空气品质研究.docVIP

重庆商场地下停车库空气品质研究 陈俊 刘其鑫 蒋斌 余晓平 居发礼 曾莉 重庆科技学院建筑工程学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 为了解重庆主城区商场地下停车库空气品质现状, 对重庆主城区商场地下停车库内苯, 甲醛, 一氧化碳 (CO) , 二氧化碳 (CO2) 的浓度和温湿度等六个参数的进行现场测试。测试结果表明, 在没有机械通风的条件下, 车库中苯, 甲醛, CO和CO2的浓度均未超过相关标准浓度限值。其中苯和甲醛的最高浓度分别为1.911 mg/m3和0.143 mg/m3, CO和CO2的最高浓度则分别为19.03 ppm和1774 ppm, 车库内的温湿度较高, 热湿环境较差。从污染物的浓度限值来看, 可以完全利用自然通风来降低车库内各污染物的浓度, 使其达标。但从工作环境的热舒适性来看, 只利用自然通风不能使工作人员感到舒适, 仍然需要机械通风。 关键词： 地下停车库; 商场; 苯; 甲醛; 一氧化碳; 作者简介：陈俊 (1992~) , 女, 硕士研究生;重庆市沙坪坝区大学城重庆科技学院 (401331) ;E-mail:lqx@cqust.edu.cn 收稿日期：2017-1-21 基金：重庆科技学院研究生科技创新计划项目 (YKJCX1620608) Study on Air Quality of Malls Underground Garage in Chongqing CHEN Jun LIU Qi-xing JIANG Bing YU Xiao-ping JU Fa-li ZENG Li School of Architecture and Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology; Abstract： In order to probe the air quality of the underground parking garage, concentration of benzene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide (CO) , carbon dioxide (CO2) and air temperature and humidity were measured on the spot. The test results show that, in the condition of no mechanical ventilation, the concentration of the underground parking lot in benzene, formaldehyde, CO and CO2 are not more than the relative standard concentration of limit, and the highest concentration of benzene and formaldehyde were 1.911 mg/m3 and 0.143 mg/m3, the highest concentration of CO and CO2 were respectively 19.03 ppm and 1774 ppm. The temperature and humidity in the garage are relatively high, and the heat and humidity environment is poor. From the point of view of the pollutant concentration limit, the natural ventilation can be used to reduce the concentration of the pollutants in the garage. From the point of thermal comfort of the working environment, only the use of natural ventilation can not make the staff feel comfortable, its still needed mechanical ventilation. Keyword： underground parking garage; shopping mall; benzene; formaldehyde; carbon monoxide; Re