多功能心率信号采集监测系统设计.docxVIP

摘 要现代社会，心脏疾病已严重威胁到人们的健康和生命。医学、工程领域面临的主要问题是如何检测、诊断心电信号并进行心脏疾病的预防。而心率监测系统可以实时检测出心率，当检测到心率异常时，采取相应的急救和治疗措施，从而减少心脏病患者发病时因得不到及时医治而死亡的情况，有效地降低死亡率。因此设计一款稳定可靠的心电监测系统对心脏疾病患者来说具有重要意义。多功能心率信号采集监测系统针对心电信号的特点，进行心电信号采集、调理的设计与开发。本系统主要采用三导联心电信号采集方法采集信号，从心电信号处理入手，设计稳定可靠的心电信号调理电路，心电信号输入MSP430单片机进行A/D转换和数据处理，实现下位机心率数据显示、远程传输、越限报警及上位机管理平台LabVIEW在线监测、保存信息等功能。本文设计的下位机硬件电路能够实现稳定的心电信号采集、数据处理及远程传输的功能，上位机软件可以实现心电数据的显示和处理，达到心率信号采集监测的目的，适用于室内和户外两种情景，便于家庭使用。关键词：心电信号调理 远程传输GSM LabVIEWAbstractIn modern society, heart disease has been a serious threat to peoples health and lives. The main problem in medicine, engineering is how to detect, diagnose, ECG and heart disease prevention. The heart rate monitoring system can detect the heart rate in real time, when detecting abnormal heart rhythms, take the appropriate first aid and therapeutic measures to reduce the incidence of heart disease occurs due to lack of timely treatment and death effectively reduced mortality. Therefore, the design of a reliable ECG monitoring system is important for patients with heart disease is.Multifunctional heart rate signal acquisition system for monitoring ECG characteristics for ECG signal acquisition, conditioning design and development. The system mainly uses three lead ECG signal acquisition acquisition method, starting from the ECG signal processing design reliable ECG conditioning circuit, ECG input MSP430 microcontroller A / D conversion and data processing, the next crew Heart rate data display, remote transmission, more alarm and PC management platform LabVIEW online monitoring, and other functions to save the information.Lower computer hardware circuit can be designed to achieve stable ECG data acquisition, data processing and remote transmission function, PC software enables ECG data display and processing, to achieve the purpose of monitoring the heart rate signal acquisition, suitable for indoor and outdoor two scenarios for easy home use.Key word：ECG signal conditioning remote transmission GSM