机械工程专业英语论文.docVIP

《专业英语论文考核》 专业年级 机械电子141 姓 名 韦 继 虎 学 号 1611140109 指导教师 董 文 彬 完成时间 2017年6月10日 窗体顶端 Application and Development of Lightweight Material for Automobile 窗体底端 Abstract Car lightweight is an important means to achieve energy-saving emission reduction and methods, in improving the fuel economy and environmental protection has an important role. At present, the lightweight new material is the main way of the current body weight reduction, through the multi-material structure optimization, both to improve vehicle performance, but also significantly reduce the quality. This chapter discusses the performance and application of several lightweight materials, describes the development of lightweight materials in the automotive industry and the application of the trend Key words: automotive ；lightweight ；lightweight materials Preface 窗体顶端 窗体顶端 1 New high strength steel In recent years, with the progress of metallurgical technology, on the basis of high-strength steel, with ultra-low carbon as the basic characteristics, and gradually formed with deep drawing, high strength, baking hardening performance of new high-strength steel. At present, the use of high-strength automotive body is mainly sheet metal and pipe. Mainly: (1) BH steel (bake hardening steel). BH steel plate yield strength in the baking paint increased, without loss of formability under the premise of improving the anti-depression, can reduce the steel plate, mainly for high strength and difficult to form parts, such as roof, Doors, luggage and other components, the main use of tensile strength of 340 ~ 390MPa BH steel plate. (2) RIP steel (phase change induced plastic steel). Mainly used for the collision must absorb more energy when the high-strength structural parts, such as body frame. (3) MS steel (martensitic phase steel). Used to hit the high impact parts, that i