LeWang_saltcedar 定量遥感班课件.pdf

利用多分辨率遥感数据进行侵入物种利用多分辨率遥感数据进行侵入物种 传播建模 王乐 副教授（终身教授），研究生主任 纽约州立大学布法罗分校地理系纽约州立大学布法罗分校地理系 Tamarisk ((Saltcedar))  Tamarisk is a large shrub to smallsmall treetree nativenative toto AfricaAfrica andand Eurasia. It was introduced in the western U.S. in 1837 as ornamental vegetation and for Credit: NASA wind and erosion control. USDAUSDA: tamarisktamarisk isis  Tamarisk covers 1.5 Million one of the most harmful Acres in West invasiveinvasive speciesspecies inin thethe  Three tamarisk species: nation. NASA: Earth Science  T. Parviflora, Enterprise: Invasive  TT.chihinensiis (Chi(Chinese Human-induced Natural Factors  PlantingPlanting  WiWindd  Reservoir and dam  Water availability constructionconstruction  WWatter speedd  River diversion  Soil condition  Irriggation pprojjects  Salinity  Clearing and plowing  Heavy grazing  Temperature  Cutting  Elevation  Precipitation roblems caused by Saltcedar WaterWater ManagementManagement ProblemsProblems  Impede water flow  Increase Sedimentation  Increase soil salinity  Consume more water than the replaced species Credit: NASA roblems caused by Saltc