妇科腹腔镜手术患者实施细节护理减少感染的效果分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 妇科腹腔镜手术患者实施细节护理减少感染的效果分析 秦凤芝 　　[摘 要]目的：研究分析妇科腹腔镜手术（Laparoscopic operation，LO）患者实施细节护理减少感染的效果。方法：选取我院从2011年6月至2013年6月接受妇科LO的患者112例，随机分成观察组（56例）和对照组（56例），对照组实施常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上实施细节护理。对两组术后并发症情况，两组住院时间及满意度、健康知识掌握情况进行对比。结果：观察组术后感染发生率以及不良反应等并发症情况明显低于对照组，观察组住院时间明显少于对照组，病患对护理工作满意度及健康知识掌握程度明显高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0.05）。结论：提示通过对LO病患实施细节护理，可有效减少感染及不良反应，缩短住院时间，提升护理满意度，效果显著，值得临床推荐。 　　[关键词]妇科 腹腔镜手术 细节护理 感染 效果分析 　　DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2014.30.11 　　作者单位：274000，山东菏泽，菏泽市立医院妇产科 　　[作者简介]秦凤芝（1970—），女，本科，菏泽市立医院主管护师，护士长，研究方向：妇产科各种疾病优质护理。 　　Effect analysis of detailed nursing to reduce infection for patients treated with gynecology laparoscopic operation 　　Qin Fengzhi 　　Abstract: Objective To study the effect of detailed nursing on reducing infection among patients treated with laparoscopic operation (LO). Method 112 cases of gynecological LO patients in the authorrsquo;s hospital from June 2011 to June 2013 were randomly divided into the observation group (56 cases) and the contrast group (56 cases). The contrast group received routine care, while the observation group received detailed nursing on the basis of routine care. Postoperative complications, hospitalization time, satisfaction degree and patientsrsquo; health knowledge level between the two groups were compared. Results The observation grouprsquo;s postoperative complications rate and adverse reactions were significantly lower than the contrast group; the observation grouprsquo;s hospitalization time was significantly less than the control group; satisfaction degree to nursing and health knowledge level of observation group was significantly higher than contrast group; the differences were statistically significant ( all P lt;0.05). Conclusion Detailed nursing among LO patients can effectively reduce infection and adverse reactions, shorten hospital stays and improve nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of recommendation. 　　Key words: gynecology department; laparoscopic surgery; detailed nursing;