浙江水产品出口发展现状及对策研究.docVIP

毕业论文 (20一 _届） 浙江水产品出口发展现状及对策研究 摘要 水产品足浙U:农业的主要出口种类，也足浙江省重耍的出口创汇产品之一。 近年來浙江省水产品出口总贵不断提高，市场口益扩大，在水产品出口方面拥 W自己独特的优势。但浙江省水产品出u仍然面临诺多问题u 本文从企业内部和企业外部两方面对浙江水产品出口存在的间题进行了分 析，并在此基础上提出了促进浙江水产品出口的对策。一是企业内部存在的问 题，包括海水荞殖业发展空间减少，海水养殖业的传统养殖方式抗防灾能力差， 出口产品质量安全问题，水产品加工糾题，出口市场、出口种类过于集中，行 业组织化程度低,海洋环境治现与保护的行政执法措施亟待加强等:二是企业 外部存在的问题,如市场竞争激烈、市场逐步开放带来的危机，技术性贸易壁 垒的限制，人民币升值压力等问题。通过对浙江水产品出口案例的分析，进一 步剖析/浙江水产品出口的优势和问题所在。针对所存在的问题而提出的促进 浙江省水产品出口对策，主要分为六点：加快海洋渔业产业结构的战略性调 整，推动传统渔业向现代渔业转变；提高产品质量安全水平：推动深加工， 提高产品附加值；产学研结合.推进海洋水产科技的发展；提高出口行业组织 化程度；建立健全政府支持体系。 关键词：水产品；出口；现状；对策Abstract Aquatic product is a major exporter of agricultural in Zhejiang Province, and also is one of the important export products in Zhejiang Province. In rccent years， the total export of aquatic products in Zhejiang Province keep increasing, market grows. Zhejiang has its own unique advantages in the export of aquatic products. However, export of aquatic products in Zhejiang Province is still facing many problems. In this paper, both internal and external problems of aquatic products export in Zhejiang were analyzed, and proposed counlerineasures to promote the export of aquatic products in Zhejiang based on these problems. First, internal problems，such as reduced development space of mariculture, aquaculture industry，bad anti-disaster ability of traditional farming way of mariculture, quality and safety problems of export products, aquatic products processing problems, the export market and export type are too concentrated, the low degree of industry organizations, the administrative enforcement measures of marine environmental management and protection should be strengthened etc.: Second, problems outside the enterprise, such as market competition, the crisis because of gradually opening the market, the technical barriers to trade restrictions, pressure of RMB appreciation and other issues. Through the analysis of the case about export of aquatic products in Zhejiang, further analysis the advantages and problems of aquatic