板缝内嵌无黏结钢板或钢棒的混凝土剪力墙滞回-中国科技论文在线.PDF

中国科技论文在线 第43 卷增刊 土 木 工 程 学 报 Vol. 43 2 0 1 0 年 CHINA CIVIL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 2010 板缝内嵌无黏结钢板或钢棒的混凝土剪力墙 滞回特性初探 丁玉坤 张耀春 （哈尔滨工业大学，黑龙江哈尔滨150090） 摘要：通过对水平往复荷载作用下，水平板缝内嵌入无黏结钢板或钢棒的新型混凝土剪力墙滞回特性的数值模 拟分析，考察该种剪力墙的工作性能，以及构造措施对墙板滞回性能的影响。分析表明，钢板或钢棒与下部墙板 间的无黏结处理，可避免墙板承受较大的竖向作用力。当上下墙板间发生大的相对水平侧移时，钢板或钢棒对下 部墙板孔壁的冲剪导致墙板孔壁周围开裂。当在下部墙板的上边嵌入设有间断竖肋的水平钢板的加强件时，可 大幅降低墙板冲剪开裂程度，嵌入上下墙板缝间的钢板或钢棒弯曲屈服后，该种墙板的滞回曲线饱满稳定，而无 此加强件的剪力墙孔壁开裂较严重。 关键词：混凝土剪力墙；无黏结；接触；冲剪；滞回特性；数值模拟 中图分类号：TU398 文献标识码：A 文章编号：100- 131X（2010）增-0381-04 Preliminary study of hysteretic characteristics for concrete panels with unbonded steel plates or steel bars installed in the seam of panels Ding Yukun Zhang Yaochun （Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China ） Abstract : The numerical simulation for the hysteretic characteristics of a new type concrete shear wall with unbonded steel plates or steel bars installed in the horizontal seam of panels has been carried out to examine the working behavior of the panels under the reversal horizontal loading, and the effect of constructional details on the hysteretic behavior of the panels was also investigated. The analysis shows that, large vertical forces applied on the panels are avoided by the unbonded measures between the steel plates （or steel bars）and lower panel. The holes of the lower panel are punched shear by the unbonded steel plates or steel bars when the large relative lateral deformation, between the upper and lower panels, develops, and therefore the crack of panel occurs around the ho