美国总统罗斯福英语介绍.pptVIP

Franklin D. Roosevelt  富兰克林罗斯福 Roosevelt is consistently rated by scholars as one of the greatest US Presidents. 罗斯福一直被学者评为最伟大的美国总统之一。 制作人：季星澄 陈伟 About Roosevelt罗斯福的简介 Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945; ) was the 32nd President of the United States and a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war. The only American president elected to more than two terms, he was often referred to by his initials, FDR. Roosevelt won his first of four presidential elections in 1932, while the United States was in the depths of the Great Depression. FDRs combination of optimism and economic activism is often credited with keeping the countrys economic crisis from developing into a political crisis. He led the United States through most of World War II, and died in office of a cerebral hemorrhage shortly before the war ended. Early political career早期政治生涯 State Senator 州参议员（19910年） Assistant Secretary of the Navy 海军助理国务卿(1913年) Campaign for Vice-President 参加副总统的竞选活动（1920年） Governor of New York, 1929–1932 1929年至1932年纽约州长 1932 presidential election and he is the only one in U.S. history, the president his fourth consecutive term 1932年总统选举,而且他是美国历史上唯一一位连任四届的总统 Roosevelt was famous for his contribution during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war II. 图1 图2 Economic crisis In 1929, the U.S. economic crisis broke out. A quarter of the workforce was unemployed. Two million were homeless. Due to the lack of employment, organized crime and outlaws were on the rise, such as John Dillinger . Roosevelt became president after the implementation of the New Deal. Roosevelts policies The New Deal 新政 Relief 救济 Recovery 复兴 Reform 改革 Win the trust of the people Finally, he succeeded in saving the U.S. economy, and to further strengthen the control of the state of the economy. The next day, Roosevelt aske