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linux自学手册 mv 移动文件或文件夹 id 查看用户 rpm -qa|grep httpd 查看是否安装了apache软件 安装mysql 解压 tar zxvf mySQL [TAB] ./configure --prefix=/opt/mysql-5.0.33 --with-extra-charsets=all 创建目录及设置语言 #groupadd mysql #useradd -g mysql mysql #gzip -dc mysql.tar.gz | tar xvf - #cd mysql #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \ --without-debug \ --with-extra-charsets=gb2312 \ --enable-assembler \ --without-innodb \ --with-pthread \ --enable-thread-safe-client \ --with-client-ldflags=-all-static \ --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static #make #make install #/usr/local/mysql/lscripts/mysql_install_db #cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/f /etc/f #chgrp mysql /etc/f #/usr/local/mysql/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql #/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456 2.15. Installing MySQL from tar.gz Packages on Other Unix-Like Systems This section covers the installation of MySQL binary distributions that are provided for various platforms in the form of compressed tar files (files with a .tar.gz extension). See Section , MySQL Binaries Compiled by Sun Microsystems, Inc., for a detailed list. To obtain MySQL, see Section 2.5, How to Get MySQL. MySQL tar file binary distributions have names of the form mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz, where VERSION is a number (for example, 5.0.87), and OS indicates the type of operating system for which the distribution is intended (for example, pc-linux-i686). In addition to these generic packages, we also offer binaries in platform-specific package formats for selected platforms. See Section 2.8, Standard MySQL Installation Using a Binary Distribution, for more information on how to install these. You need the following tools to install a MySQL tar file binary distribution: * GNU gunzip to uncompress the distribution. * A reasonable tar to unpack the distribution. GNU tar is known to work. Some operating systems come with a preinstalled version of tar that is known to have pro