基于labview的PC与单片机的串口通信的循环计数设计方法(论文).doc

毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题 目: （三号楷体） 摘 要 虚拟仪器是一种利用计算机技术替代传统仪器的全新概念仪器，本质就是利用电脑优越的硬件显示性能替代传统仪器达不到的显示效果，用多种不同的方式显示和存储采集的信号，根据电脑先进的硬件处理设备来处理和分析采集回来的数据，从而实现不同调试功能的PC虚拟仪器系统。 本毕设依据LabView虚拟仪器实现上位机与下位机之间的高速通讯,并根据LABVIEW中的VISA功能，将其应用于单片机串口通信中，通过Labview发送循环计数的初值，单片机接收并显示在数码管上，从接收到的初值开始计数，同时单片机返回循环计数结果，最后在Labview面板内容上动态显示循环计数值。 虚拟仪器软件LabVIEW的问世，大大提高了开发效率，减编写程序的难度，缩短了研发周期，从而减少研发成本，为我们实际项目研发提高了效率，带来了巨大财富。 关键词：LabVIEW； STC51单片机； 串口通讯；数码管显示； PC and the microcontroller serial communication and indicating lamp control based on LabVIEW ABSTRACT Virtual instrument is a kind of using computer technology to replace traditional instrument instrument of new concept, essence is the use of alternatives to traditional function of superior computer display instrument reach display effect, output measurement results in many different ways, and use the computer a powerful software function implementation evaluation of signal data, analysis and processing, complete all kinds of test functions of a computer instrument system.By using LabView virtual instrument was introduced in this paper the tell communication between upper machine and lower machine, using the LabView function, applied to the single chip microcomputer serial port communication, sent by LabView initial value of the cycle count, microcontroller to receive and display on the digital tube, starting from the received initial count, microcontroller return cycle count results at the same time, the content of the LabView panel on dynamic display cycle count. Virtual instrument software LabVIEW, greatly improves the development efficiency, reduce the difficulty of the program, shorten the development cycle, reducing development costs, for our practical project research and development efficiency, brought huge wealth. Keywords:Labview; STC51 microcontroller; A serial port communication; Digital tube display 目录 绪论 1.1 课题的背景和意义 6 1.2 课题实现内容 7 软硬件介绍 2.1 虚拟仪器与LabVIEW 2.2 虚拟仪器的概述 8 2.2.1 虚拟仪器方案的组成 9 2.2.2