上海神力科技有限公司.PDFVIP

上海神力科技有限公司 Shanghai Shen-Li High Tech Co., Ltd 全钒液流电池原理图 Vanadium Redox Battery(VRB) 全钒液流储能电池原理 全钒液流储能电池是一种新型电能存储和高效转化装置，在不同电解液储罐中分别存储不同价态的钒离子溶液作为正极和负极的活性物质，通过泵使电解液在储液罐和电池堆 内半电池形成的闭合回路中循环流动，采用离子交换膜作为电池组的隔膜，电解质溶液平行流过电极表面并发生电化学反应，通过双电极板收集和传导电流，使储存在溶液中 的化学能转换成电能。这个可逆的反应过程使钒电池可顺利完成充电、放电和再充电。 How to work? The VRB Energy Storage System (VRB-ESS) is an electrical energy storage system based on the vanadium-based redox regenerative fuel cell that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Energy is stored chemically in different ionic forms of vanadium in a dilute sulphuric acid electrolyte. The electrolyte is pumped from separate plastic storage tanks into flow cells across a ion exchange membrane where one form of electrolyte is electrochemically oxidized and the other is electrochemically reduced. This creates a current that is collected by electrodes and made available to an external circuit. The reaction is reversible allowing the battery to be charged, discharged and recharged. VRB consists of two electrolyte tanks, containing active vanadium species in different oxidation states (positive: V(IV)/V(V) redox couple, negative: V(II)/(III) redox couple). These energy-bearing liquids are circulated through the cell stack by pumps. The stack consists of many cells, each of which contains two half-cells that are separated by a membrane. In the half-cells the electrochemical reactions take place on inert carbon felt polymer composite electrodes from which current may be used to charge or discharge the battery. 全钒液流储能电池特点 Characteristic ● 使用寿命长，充放电次数可超过100,000次，使用寿命10年以上。 ● Long lifetime: VRB can charge and be discharged greater than 100,000 times ● 系统效率高，系统循环效率可达65-80%。 during 15 years.