基于有限元分析的斜拉桥主梁应力控制研讨.pdfVIP

第七届全国土木工程研究生学术论坛 东南大学 2009 基于有限元分析的斜拉桥主梁应力控制研究 1 1 2 孙 闯 ，董 军 ，杨 昀 (1. 100044 2. 100088) 北京建筑工程学院 土木与交通工程学院，北京 ； 交通部公路科学研究院，北京 摘 要：斜拉桥的施工控制是保证斜拉桥成功修建的必备技术之一，其中应力监控是大跨径桥梁施工监控的重要内容，做好 结构应力监控是确保大跨径桥梁安全施工的重要前提。文中针对主跨为386 m的某双塔双索面预应力混凝土斜拉桥的主梁悬浇施 工过程，基于有限元数值软件，结合现场施工过程中获得的应力监测数据，自适应调整计算模型参数，采用主梁应力原理对主梁 的施工过程进行了数值仿真研究。对比数值仿真与现场监测的数据，两者结果基本吻合。研究表明基于有限元的施工过程结构仿 真分析，既可确保桥梁施工的质量，使得桥梁施工过程更为安全，同时也说明了应力监测不但是斜拉桥施工过程控制的一类有效 方法，还可为斜拉桥的合理成桥状态提供可靠的依据。相关研究结论对其他类型的大跨径桥梁施工控制也具有重要的参考价值。 关键词：斜拉桥；悬浇施工；有限元分析；应力控制；主梁应力 Studies on Stress Control of Girder of Cable-stayed Bridge Based on FEA 1 1 2 SUN Chuang , DONG Jun , YANG Yun (1. School of Civil Engineering Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044; 2. China Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Communications, Beijing 100088, China) Abstract: The construction control of cable-stayed bridge is one of the essential technologies to ensure the success construction of the cable-stayed bridge, in which the stress monitoring is an very important aspect for construction of long-span bridge and do a good job of structural stress monitor is an important prerequisite to ensure construction safe .In this paper, we make a numerical simulation of casting process for the main beam of a prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge with twin dual-cable-plane and a main span of 386 m based on the finite element software. In this simulation,we adjustment the parameters combined with the stress monitoring data derive from the construction site, use the princip