人教版八年级英语下册Unit9 have you ever been to a museum Section A Period(1-2}(共82张).pptVIP

Where did I go? 现在完成时 Present perfect 构成：1. 肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是 “have (has)＋过去分词”。 注意：该句式中的have或has是助动 词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称 一律用have。 注意：never, ever一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前。 have been to与have gone to 的区别 1. have (has) been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用。如： 2. have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如： - Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪里？ - He has gone to the bookshop. 他到书店去了。 同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但是现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。如： * * * * 三、自学导航： Ss look at the pictures and revise Present Perfect Tense There are many fun places in Shanghai! space museum I have been to … amusement park I have been to … I have been to … art museum I have been to … history museum water park I have been to … zoo I have been to … Click it. 2a 四、巩固练习： Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear. (2a) Conversation 1 Tina went to the space musement last year. T F Jone has never been to the space museum. T F They are going to take the subway. T F Listen again and circle T or F. (2b) Conversation 2 Linda has been to the amusement park. T F Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T F Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T F Conversation 3 Frank had a great time at the water park. T F Frank’s friend has never been to the water park. T F Frank and his friend are going skating. T F Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places. 2c Pair work A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I haven’t. B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can