潮流计算是电力系统分析毕业论文..docVIP

摘要 潮流计算是电力系统分析中一种最基本的预算，目前国际上对电网的潮流计算已经有了比较完善的计算软件。《电力系统分析综合程序》是在给定电力网结构框架、发电机、变压器、电力线路、负荷等元件及其参数的运行条件下进行潮流计算、短路计算等计算的软件。本设计课题简要的介绍了PSASP的使用方法，通过PSASP软件对具体电网进行分析计算。基本的潮流计算步骤如下：建立图模一体化平台，建立元件数据库，确定电网结构，定义计算方案，定义潮流计算作业，执行潮流计算，最后输出潮流计算结果。潮流计算的时候，求解方程无解、原始数据不合理等因素都会导致潮流计算不收敛，必须通过数据检查或更换计算方法的一些措施进行调试和运行让潮流收敛；如果潮流收敛的结果出现不合理的解，例如电压或高或低，则需要通过调节变压器的分接头来对电压进行改善，最终让潮流趋于合理才行。 关键词： 潮流 PSASP 潮流改善 ABSTRACT Power flow calculation is one of the most basic budget in power system analysis. At present, the international power flow calculation has been compared and improved. The power system analysis program is calculated under the conditions of given the power network structure framework, generators, transformers, power lines and load components and parameters of the power flow calculation, fault calculation software. This design topic briefly introduces the use of PSASP method, through the PSASP software to analyze the specific power grid. Power flow calculation steps are as follows: establish the chart module integration platform, create a component database, determine the grid structure, definition and calculation of the scheme, define operation power flow calculation, executive power flow calculation, final output power flow calculation results. Power flow calculation, solving equation without solution, the original data is not reasonable factors will lead to non convergence of the power flow calculation, must through data inspection or replacement of the calculation method of some measures for commissioning and operation so that the trend of convergence; if the trend of convergence of the unreasonable solutions, such as voltage or high or low, need through regulating transformer tap to improve the voltage, and ultimately allow the trend tends to be more reasonable to. Keywords: power flow PSASP power flow improvement 目录 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 绪论 2 第一章 潮流计算问题简述 1 1.1潮流计算 1 1.1.1潮流计算的用途 1 1.1.2潮流计算问题的数学模型的特点 1 1.2 网络结构分析 2 1.2.1网络接线方式分类和特点 2 1.2.2潮流计算方法 2 1.3本设计网络的特点 3 1.4潮流