通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Alandofdiversity课件.pptVIP

* Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用 1.核心词汇 ①elect vt.选择；决定做某事；选举 ________ n.选择；选举 ②________vt. n.抓住；掌握；领会 ③________ n.海关；关税 ________n.风俗 ④________ vi.发生；出现 ⑤indicate vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示 ________ n.标示；表明；暗示 ⑥________ vt. n.租用；雇用 ⑦________ vt. vi.改革；革新 n.改革；改造；改良 ⑧means n.方法；手段________ vt.意味着 ________n.意义 答案　①election　②grasp　③customs；custom　④occur　⑤indication　⑥hire　⑦reform　⑧mean；meaning 2.常考词汇 ①majority n.________________minority n.________________ ②applicant n.________________apply vi.________________ application n.________________ ③apparent adj.______________apparently adv._____________ ④conductor n._______________conduct vt.________________ ⑤boom n. vi.__________________ 答案　①大多数；大半　少数 ②申请人　申请　申请书；申请 ③显而易见的；显然的　显然地；显而易见地　④列车员，指挥　指挥，指导　⑤(人口、贸易的)繁荣；经济发展 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Research findings seem ________ (indicate) that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.(2015·重庆，阅读B) 2.After knocking politely (礼貌地) at the door，the ________ (apply) entered the office of the general manager.(2015·陕西，单词拼写) 3.When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the ________ (major).(2015·天津，书面表达) 4.Besides，I have such a good command of English that I ________ (elect) as assistant to my English teacher.(2015·陕西，书面表达) 5.Jack was working in the lab when the power cut________ (occur).(2016·北京，21) 6.Frank Hurley，a confident and gifted Australian photographer ________ (hire)to make the images，most of which have never before been published.(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读 D) 7.When I’m writing a textbook，it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term，which helps me dig into the core and understand its ________ (mean). (2016·江苏，任务型阅读) 答案　1.to indicate　2.applicant 3.majority　4.am elected　5.occurred 6.was hired　7.meaning 【联想·积累】 ?“抓住”家族 ①grasp抓住，掌握，领会 ②master抓住，掌握，领会 ③seize抓；捉；捕；夺；抢；劫掠；掠夺 ④snatch抢，抓住；抢去，夺去，攫取 (away；off；up；down；from) ⑤take hold of抓住 ⑥grab攫取，抓取；抓住；抢夺，霸占 ⑦capture捕获，夺得；俘获，掳掠，掠夺 ?“选择”速览 ①c