变电站用电完整系统进行合理优化.docVIP

摘 要 电力工业既是重要的能源生产部门，同时又是耗能大户。电力系统在发、供、用电过程中，其自身电能损耗是相当大的。据各地区的供电部门不完全统计，变电站的站用电所占比例较高。如何对目前站用电的构成进行深入研究，在保证变电站正常的生产用电的前提下，对变电站用电系统进行合理优化，减少站用耗电量，对于实现各变电站的安全高效运行、节能减排具有重要的意义。 本设计是对汕头市供电局正阳220kV GIS站与官埭220kV户外站进行了调研，并对各个站用电系统与节能技术进行了研究，根据构成站用电系统中的变压器系统，照明系统，空调通风系统，管理系统等的实际情况进行分析研究，在满足变电站安全可靠运行的基础上，对各站用电系统进行合理改造，并提出利用光伏发电系统实现对站用电的补充，从而得出节能降耗的措施，达到变电站的安全高效运行。 关键词：变电站用电，节能降耗，站用变压器，照明，空调通风 Abstract The electric power industry is not only an important energy production sector, but it is also Energy consumptioner. The Electricity generator, Power Transmission and Distribution, load in the power system, It’s self-power loss is considerable. According to incomplete statistics, the electricity sector in all regions, the proportion of station substation higher. How the composition of the present stand-depth study of electricity, in ensuring the normal production of electricity substation, under the premise of the rational optimization of substation power system to reduce the use of power station, substation for achieving the safe and efficient operation, saving energy and reducing row of great significance. ???This design is Zhengyang 220kV GIS and Guandi 220kV outdoor station of Shantou Power Station conducting an investigation, and each station power systems and energy-saving techniques were studied, according to form in the transformer station power systems, lighting system, air conditioning and ventilation systems, management systems, analysis of the actual situation, safe and reliable operation to meet the substation based on the electricity system on the station and reasonable reform, and made use of photovoltaic power generation system to realize the additional stations to arrive at energy saving measures to achieve safe and efficient operation substation.  Key words: substation electricity, energy saving, station transformers, lighting, air conditioning and ventilation 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 题目背景及目的 1 1.2 国内外研究状况 2 1.3 本论文主要研究的内容 3 2