同轴腔结构交叉耦合滤波器研发设计.docVIP

同轴腔结构交叉耦合滤波器的设计 , 同轴腔广义Chebyshev滤波器具有体积小、带宽窄、矩形系数高、功率容量高等优点, 是国内外广泛研究的热点。 本文主要论述运用广义切比雪夫滤波函数综合交叉耦合滤波器，并在HFSS中设计出了带有传输零点的四腔同轴腔滤波器。交叉耦合滤波器的综合设计从给定的滤波器参数(中心频率，带宽，带内的回波损耗，归一化端口阻抗等)开始，首先得出广义切比雪夫函数滤波器的反射系数和传输系数递推关系式，根据理论响应的表示关系式提取出描述各谐振腔耦合关系的耦合矩阵以及源与负载端的加载Q值;然后利用耦合谐振器电路理论在实际的微波电路结构中实现耦合矩阵中可实现的耦合系数和源与负载端的加载Q值。最终的仿真结果说明了这种方法的可行性和实用性。 关键词：广义Chebyshev函数 交叉耦合 同轴腔滤波器 HFSS 耦合矩阵 Design Of Cross-coupled Coaxial Cavity Filter Abstract: With rapid development of modern microwave communication, The high selectivity of channels have become more and more important. not only demand microwave Filters transitional zone is as narrow as possible, but also generate non-symmetric frequency response is necessary, therefore, we require high-frequency selection device. Conventional filter such as Butterworth and Chebyshev filters can meet the requirements only by increasing the filter order, so weight and size are very large when filters are processed, and not suitable for modern communication. Although elliptic function filter has good selectivity,But it can not produce non-symmetric frequency response. Generalized Chebyshev function filter can Produce transmission zeros in limited frequency by introducing Cross-coupling, without increasing filter order we also can improve the selectivity of the channel, and due to arbitrary zero point Characteristics make it can produce non-symmetric frequency response, stop-band rejection are concentrated to the required side, thus we can use smaller filter order to achieve high selectivity. Compared with the traditional filters, generalized Chebyshev filters have small size and low cost to meet the needs of modern communication. Coaxial cavity resonator filters realize inductive or capacitive coupling by opening windows or adding the probe between the open windows, changing the windows position, size or thickness and length of the probes, we can control the strength of the coupled inductor or capacitor to achieve narrow band filters, an