山铝kV供电系统研发设计.docVIP

摘要 本设计是在对山东铝业35kV供电系统的负荷情况的调查的基础上进行的变电站供电方案设计。 本次设计有35kV、10kV两个电压等级，35kV有两回电源线，其中一回为主电源，另一回作为备用电源，35kV、10kV电气主接线均采用单母线分段接线方式。根据各侧的短路电流计算及高压电气选择规程选择了电气设备，并进行校验，设计了电气总平面布置图、35kV侧和10kV侧配电装置图并对主电力变压器的型号进行了选择和校验。主变压器采用普通双绕组变压器。35kV 采用屋内配电装置，开关柜采用中置式高压开关柜；柜内采用真空断路器。10kV电气设备采用中置式高压开关柜；柜内采用真空断路器。对于二次系统，阐述了变压器的继电保护和输电线路的电流保护，并进行了纵联差动保护的整定计算，还设计了防雷保护和接地装置。最后对变电站的直流系统进行了设计。 通过本次设计，结合现状条件，在确保安全可靠的前提下，采用成熟技术，选用可靠节能的设备，保障山东铝厂厂用电的可靠性，给工厂的正常生产提供可靠的电力供应。 关键词： 电气主接线,短路电流计算,动稳定,热稳定,防雷保护 Abstract The design is in the Shandong Aluminum 35kV distribution system load of the investigation on the basis of the electricity substation program Design. The design of 35 kV and 10 kV voltage levels 2, back to a two 35kV power line, a return to the main power supply, Another back as a standby power supply, 35kV and 10kV main electrical wiring is the single-bus Sub Connection. According to the schedule for the calculation of short-circuit current and high voltage electrical order to choose the option of electrical equipment, and calibration, General Electric design a layout map, Side 35kV and 10kV distribution side of the installation as well as the main electricity transformer model for the selection and calibration. Transformer use ordinary double-winding transformers. 35kV distribution devices used inside and switchgear used the home-Switchgear; accordingly vacuum breaker. 10kV electrical equipment used the home-Switchgear; accordingly vacuum breaker. For the second system, described the protection of transformers and transmission lines in current protection, and the longitudinal differential protection setting, also designed a lightning protection and grounding devices. Finally, the substation DC system design. During this design, with the status quo, ensuring safety and reliability under the premise of using mature technology, The selection of a reliable energy-saving equipment, plant protection Shandong Aluminum electricity reliability, to the normal production factories provide a reli