SLIDE中的土工合成材料问题-翻译.pdf

SLIDE—HELP 的土工合成材料相关内容（原文及翻译） The GeoTextile support type can be used to model the various types of slope reinforcement which are used in the form of meshes, grids, strips, etc. There are a wide variety of such support systems, referred to as geo-textiles or geo-fabrics, geo-grids, geo-synthetics etc. “GeoTextile”这种支撑形式可以用于模拟和分析在边坡中的各类支撑家度措施例如： 网、格栅、条带式等等。该类支撑体系内容很多，例如：土工织物、土工格栅、土工合成材 料等等。 Although the term GeoTextile actually refers to a specific category of reinforcing materials, for the purpose of the following discussion, the term GeoTextile will be used to refer to all forms of flexible planar reinforcement, which are used in the form of fabrics, meshes, grids, strips, membranes, etc, to reinforce slopes. This includes both synthetic (polymer) and metal (eg. steel strip) reinforcement. 尽管“GeoTextile”实际上仅是一类加固材料，为了在后面讨论，应用“GeoTextile” 该词代表了任何在平面内柔软可弯曲的边坡加固材料，它们多是织物、网格、格栅、条带、 薄膜等形式。这包含了合成材料（聚合物）和金属材料（例如：钢拉筋带）加固材料。 Strip Coverage（条带宽度比例问题） When a GeoTextile is used to reinforce a slope, the material is placed in strips of a certain width. The Strip Coverage refers to the spacing of these strips, in the Out of Plane direction (ie. along the slope). If the strips are laid continuously beside each other, with no gaps between adjacent strips, then the Strip Coverage = 100%. If the strips are not laid continuously (ie. there are spaces between adja cent strips), then the Strip Coverage will be less than 100%. For example, if 4 meter wide strips were laid with a 2 meter spacing between each strip, then the Strip Coverage would equal 67% (ie. 4 / (4 + 2)). 当“GeoTextile”用于边坡加固时，材料是以一定宽度的条带形式铺设的，“Strip Coverage”即所指这些条带之间在出平面方向上的间距（例如：沿边坡长度方向）。当这些 条带之间连续铺设物间隙时，则 “Strip Coverage”＝100%；如果不是连续铺设的 （例如在 条带之间存在空袭），则相应的“Strip Coverage”＜100%。举例说明：当条带带宽 4 米， 带间间距为 2 米，则“Strip Coverage”＝67%， 1 Strip covera