数控铣床主轴控制PLC程序设计说明书.docVIP

数控铣床主轴控制PLC程序设计说明书 绪论 目前，数控技术已被世界各国列为优先发展的关键工业技术，成为国际间科技竞争的重点。数控技术的应用将机械制造与微电子、计算机、信息处理、现代控制理论、检测技术以及光电磁等多种学科技术融为一体，使制造业成为知识、技术密集的大学科范畴内的现代制造业，成为国民经济的基础工业。 摘 要 随着科学技术的发展,现代机械制造要求产品的形状和结构不断改进，对零件的加工质量的要求也越来越高。随着社会对产品多样化要求的增强，产品品种增多,产品更新换代加速。数控机床代替普通机床被广泛应用是一个必然的趋势。同时，数控机床将向着更高的速度、精度、可靠性及完善性的功能发展。Abstract With the development of science and technology, Requirements of modern machinery manufacturing products continue to improve the shape and structure, Processing of parts quality requirements have become more sophisticated. With the social requirements of product diversification to enhance, An increase in product variety, Products to accelerate the replacement. Products to accelerate the replacement. At the same time, CNC machine tools will be toward the higher the speed, accuracy, reliability, and improve the development of functional. In this paper, CNC milling machine spindle, inverter, PLC control design of some of the basic situation. Including the operation mode spindle, spindle-driven connectivity, spindle control, swinging the way, the spindle function Operation mode control method and positioning means swinging the way of three, And their mutual transformation between. Introduces the control mode of inverter, commissioning and operation. Introduces the control mode of inverter, commissioning and operation. The main control PLC Programming. Mainly through the spindle motor control inverter, PLC program design. Mainly through the spindle motor control inverter, PLC program design, By the CNC system, the command to convert the number of signal transducer and then the realization of a series of moves by the PLU. Keywords: CNC milling machine spindle inverter control PLC 目 录 绪 论 1 摘 要 2 第一章 数控铣床概述 6 1.1数控机床的发展史 6 1.2数控铣床组成 6 1.3数控铣床工作原理以及结构 5 第二章 SINUMERIK 802S的主轴及连接 6 2.1西门子802S的系统组成 6 2.2主轴驱动的连接(X3) 6 2.3主轴测量系统的连接（X4） 8 2.4主轴运行方式 9 2.5主轴控制 10 2.6主轴摆动方式运行 11 2.7主轴功能 13 第三章 变频器 14 3.1变频器简介 14 3.2控制方式（P1300） 14 3.3调试方法 15 3.4用状态显示板（SDP）调试和操作 15 3.5