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基础学习
物大分子的结构与功能
谢剑君
生化与分子生物学教研室
(0754 g_jjxie@)
Foundational Studies as a Course Block
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
GGeneenettiicscs
Histology and embryology
Physiology
Pharmacology
What is Biochemistry ?
p Biochemistry is the application of chemistry to the study of
biological processes at the cellular and molecular level.
p It emerged as a distinct discipline around the beginning of the
20th century when scientists combined chemistry, physiology
and biology to investigate the chemistry of living systems.
p Biochemistry has become the foundation for understanding all
biological process. It has provided explanations for the causes of
many diseases in humans, animals and plants.
3
Relationship Between Biochemistry Medicine
p Biochemistry is concerned with the entire spectrum of life forms, from
relatively simple viruses and bacteria to complex human beings.
p Every disease has its biochemical mechanism. Biochemistry and
medicine are intimately related.
AA.. AdAdvvanancceses inin bbioiocchheemmiiccalal knknowlowleeddgege hhaveave illilluummiinanatedted mmaanyny aarreeasas ofof
medicine.
B. Conversely, the study of diseases has often revealed previously
unsuspected aspects of biochemistry.
p The j udicious use of various biochemical laboratory tests is an integral
component of diagnosis and monitoring of treatment.
4
What will we learn ?
p Chemical components, structures and biologica
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