雅思阅读解题法宝之定位词解析-智课教育出国考试精选.pdfVIP

智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料 雅思阅读解题法宝之定位词解析-智课教育出国考试 做过雅思阅读的同学们都知道要想拿到雅思阅读的高分，需要能很 快的找到题目在原文中的对应处。所以，关键词是非常重要的。下面这 篇就主要讲雅思阅读解题法宝之定位词解析。 雅思定位词变身之“同义替换”，这包含同义词或同义词组 剑6，Test4的Q9：KimSchaefer’s marketing technique may be open to criticism on moral grounds。题目中定位词为moral，在 文章中定位，我们会在文章第三段中定位到“Sellingpharmaceuticals is a daily exercise in ethical judgment”，而其中ethical即为moral的同义词。 剑4，Test3的Q9：Any streetchild can set up their own small business if given enough support.此判断题中定位词实际上是词组“set up their ownsmall business ”，在文章中定位，我们会在文章中“Lessons learned” 的部分中定位到“Being an entrepreneur is not for everyone, not for every streetchild”。此处，文章中“Beingan entrepreneur”即为定位词的同义词组。 其他的同义词/词组变身如: perceive→sense evolve →develop detect →find mortal→people unbiased → objective limb → armor leg waste→ unwanted material resemble →look like dwelling → domestic building 雅思定位词之“近义替换”，这包含近义词或近义词组 剑7，Test1的Q8：However, evenbefore this was understood, the principle had been applied in the design ofinstruments which calculated the ____ of the seabed。 此题为在原文中选词填空的摘要 题，定位词为“calculate”和“seabed”， 在文章中我们会定位到“Before this wasdiscovered, engineers had already built instruments to exploit the principle,for example to measure the depth of the sea under a ship”。此处“measure” 即为“calculate”的近义词，而“sea”即为“seabed”的上义词。 其他的近义词/词组变身如： salary →wage statement → comment be gainedfrom → derive from policy → initiative valuable →important break down → subdivide 雅思定位词之“派生词” 剑6，Test3的Q33：Monkeys wereless likely to become diabet ic。此题为分类题，定位词为“diabetic”，在文章中定位，我们能定 位到句子“…and they have more normal blood glucose levels(pointing to areduced risk for diabetes, which is marked by usually high blood glucoselevels)”。题目中定位词“diabetic”为 名词，意为“糖尿病患者”，而文章中的“diabetes”也为名词，但意 为“糖尿病”，是“diabetic”的派生词。 剑4，Test4的Q14：archaeologyinvolves creativity as well as careful investigative work。 此题为是非无判断题，定位词为“creati vity”和“investigative”，在