综合护理干预在结直肠癌患者中的应用效果研究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 综合护理干预在结直肠癌患者中的应用效果研究 张春蓉1 胡兰苹2 　　（1绵阳市肛肠病医院肛肠科 四川 绵阳 621000） 　　（2绵阳市中心医院外科 四川 绵阳 621000） 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨综合护理干预在结直肠癌患者中应用效果。方法：将68例行择期结肠造口术的结直肠癌患者根据随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，每组34例，对照组患者给予结直肠癌常规护理，在此基础上，观察组患者给予综合护理干预，比较两组疼痛程度和干预前后焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）得分变化。结果：观察组疼痛程度显著轻于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组干预后SAS、SDS评分显著低于对照组治疗后，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：结直肠癌患者采用综合护理干预可以降低疼痛，改善焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪。 　　【关键词】 综合护理干预；结直肠癌；疼痛；焦虑；抑郁 　　【中图分类号】R735.3 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2016）07-0045-02 　　Application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with colorectal cancer Zhang Chunrong, Hu Lanping. 　　Department of Anorectal, Mianyang Anorectal Hospital,Sichuan Province, Mianyang 621000, China; Department of Surgery, Mianyang Central Hospital, Sichuan Province, Mianyang 621000, China 　　【Abstract】Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods 68 cases colorectal cancer patients with routine haing electie were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method was divided into observation group and control group, 34 cases in each group, patients in control group were given regular colorectal cancer care, on this basis,patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention, compared pain degree and since the rating scale (SAS) and depression self rating scale (SDS) score changes before and after the intervention between two groups. Results The degree of pain in observation group was significantly lighter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (Plt;0.05); SAS, SDS scores after the intervention in observation group were significantly lower than the control group after treatment, the difference was statistically significant (Plt;0.05). Conclusion Colorectal cancer treated by comprehensive nursing intervention can reduce pain, improve anxiety, depression and other negative emotions.