Linux Shell 编程一.doc

Linux Shell 编程一 一． 变量，数组 二． if, while, until, for, case, 三． function 四． test, [], (()), [[]], ``, $() 五． |, , stdin stdout stderr 六．正则  脚本示例 #!/bin/bash # ======================================================================================== # RAID health plugin for Nagios # # Written by : Roland # Release : 1.0.0 # Creation date : 2010-06-10 # Revision date : 2010-06-10 # Description : Nagios plugin (script) to check RAID health . # This script has been designed and written on Linux System. # # USAGE : ./check_raid_health.sh [-d (raid num)] # # Exemple: ./check_raid_stats.sh # ./check_raid_stats.sh -d raid1 # # # HISTORY : # Release | Date | Authors | Description # +++ # 1.0.0 | 2010-06-10 | Roland | Create the script # # NOTICE: # # You should have the root Permissions ,You can use sudo to realize . # # Nagios return codes # 定义 nagios返回的状态变量 STATE_OK=0 STATE_WARNING=1 STATE_CRITICAL=2 STATE_UNKNOWN=3 # Paths to commands used in this script. These may have to be modified to match your system setup. # 定义关键的核心命令MegaCli 路径。 #MEAGCLI=/root/MegaCli -AdpAllInfo -aALL |egrep Degrade|Failed Disks|Offline|egrep -v No|Yes # Plugin parameters value if not define # 定义默认的检测RAID CHECK_RAID=raid1 # Plugin variable description # 插件定义此插件脚本的描述信息 PROGNAME=$(basename $0) RELEASE=Revision 1.0.0 AUTHOR=(c) 2010 Roland (Rolandqu@) # Functions plugin usage # 插件的使用方法函数 print_release() { echo $RELEASE $AUTHOR } print_usage() { echo echo $PROGNAME $RELEASE - RAID health check script for Nagios echo echo Usage: check_raid_health.sh -d raid1 echo echo -d the RAID (raid num) echo -v check the version echo -h Show this page echo echo Usage: $PROGNAME echo Usage: $PROGNAME --help echo exit 0 }