Web开发基础-基础知识精选.ppt

需要增补一个示意图 * Web开发基础 Web开发基础 赵刚 本课程内容摘要 网站开发基础知识 网站环境构建 管理和配置网站 HTML CSS JavaScript Asp服务端编程 数据库连结与访问 essential of web development * 网站开发基础知识 计算机网络基础 网站的含义 网站访问的原理 网页的类型 动态网站技术 essential of web development * 计算机网络基础 Internet Vs intranet 计算机网络的标准模型 TCP/IP 协议 服务器和客户机 域名 端口 essential of web development * Internet VS Intranet The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide It is a network of networks An intranet is a private computer network that uses Internet Protocol technologies to securely share any part of an organizations information or network operating system within that organization. essential of web development * essential of web development * And WWW WWW（亦作“Web”、“万维网”、“W3”，英文全称为“World Wide Web”） 是一个由许多互相链接的超文本文档组成的系统，通过互联网访问。 万维网联盟（英语：World Wide Web Consortium，简称W3C），又称W3C理事会。1994年10月在麻省理工学院（MIT）计算机科学实验室成立。万维网联盟的创建者是万维网的发明者蒂姆·伯纳斯-李。 Whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web (WWW)? WWW = HTML* + HTTP(S) * including CSS, JavaScript, and other browser enabled content WWW 是Internet应用之一 essential of web development * Brief History began as a US Department of Defense network called ARPANET (1960s-70s) initial services: electronic mail, file transfer opened to commercial interests in late 80s WWW created in 1989-91 by Tim Berners-Lee popular web browsers released: Netscape 1994, IE 1995 A opens in 1995; Google January 1996 Chinese First Connection with Internet：Chinese Academics Net, by Computer Applying Technology Institute of Beijing1986， First email, Sep. 14 1987, from CATIB,“Across the Great Wall we can reach every corner in the world” Chinese First Full Internet Connection：NCFC (National Computing and Networking Facility of China) 1994 Baidu1999；Taobao 2003 essential of web development * Key aspects of the Internet Internet is for freedom of information internet Vs. Internet subnetworks can stand on their own co