舌癌患者实施舌颈联合根治术后的护理分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 舌癌患者实施舌颈联合根治术后的护理分析 刘秀英 （内蒙古呼和浩特市内蒙古医学附属医院口腔科 010050 ） 　　【摘要】目的 探讨舌癌患者实施舌颈联合根治术后的护理分析。方法 选取我科收治的舌癌患者44例进行分析研究，此组患者均实施舌颈联合根治术，随机将其分为对照组与观察组，对照组患者实施常规的护理措施，观察组患者实施有效的术后护理干预，比较两组患者的术后并发症发生率以及患者满意度。结果 观察组患者实施有效的术后护理干预措施后患者术后并发症发生率以及患者满意度均明显优于对照组，经比较具有显著差异（P＜0.05）。结论 舌癌患者实施舌颈联合根治术，术后实施有效的护理干预措施，能够明显的提高临床治疗效果，减少术后并发症的发生，提高患者生活质量。 　　【关键词】舌癌 舌颈联合根治术 术后护理干预 　　【中图分类号】R473.78 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2013）39-0008-02 　　【Abstract】To study the nursing of patients with tongue carcinoma of tongue analysis combined radical neck surgery. Methods: 44 patients with tongue cancer treated in our department were selected to conduct the analysis research, this group of patients underwent carotid combined radical operation of tongue, and were randomly divided into control group and observation group, the control group with routine nursing, nursing intervention can effectively patients, the incidence and the satisfaction of patients compared with two groups of patients with postoperative complications. Results: the nursing intervention measures to implement effective patients after postoperative complications and patient satisfaction were significantly better than the control group, by comparison with significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: Patients with tongue tongue neck combined radical operation, implement the effective nursing interventions after operation, can significantly improve the clinical treatment effect, reduce the postoperative complications, improve the quality of life of patients. 　　【Key words】nursing intervention combined with radical resection of tongue neck 　　舌癌是口腔颌面部最为常见的恶性肿瘤，男性多于女性，细胞学检查多为鳞状细胞癌，特别是舌前2/3的部位，由于舌体活动比较频繁，舌体具有丰富的淋巴管，极易发生癌细胞的转移[1]。笔者现将舌癌患者实施舌颈联合根治术术后的护理分析汇报如下。 　　1 资料和方法 　　1.1一般资料：选取我科收治的舌癌患者44例进行分析，其中男性患者27例，女性患者17例，年龄在39～73岁，平均年龄为56.92plusmn;5.39岁。均实施舌颈联合根治术，随机将其分为两组，对照组患者实施常规的护理措施，观察组患者实施有效的术后护理措施，两组患者的年龄、性别、疾病程度等一般资料进行比较无显著差异（P＞0.05）具有临床可比性。 　　1.2方法：对照组患者实施常规的护理措施，观察组患者在常规护理措施