新外研版八年级英语上册配套课件Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsUnit1章节.pptVIP

* Module 4 Planes, ships and trainsUnit 1He lives the farthest from school. Lead-in A: How do you go to school? B: I go to school by ______ / on foot. subway walk ferry taxi train bike bus plane road accident except far far from crowded n. 路；（尤指）公路 n. 交通事故；意外事件 prep. 除……之外 adj. 远的；遥远的 adv. 远；遥远 远离 adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的 New words study Match the words from in the box with the pictures. 1 3 4 2 5 ship taxi bus underground train Listen and complete the table. Betty Tony Lingling Daming Ways to go to school Takes the underground Walks / On foot By bus By bus Language Points 1. But nobody was late, except me. 但是没有人迟到，除了我。 （1）except “除……之外”，后面可接名词、代词、v.-ing形式、副词、介词短语和从句等。 Eg. We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外，我们每天有一堂英语课。（星期天不上） （2）besides “除……外, 另外还有”, 着重“另外还有”。 Eg. Besides English, he has to study German. 除了英语, 他还要学德语。 （学英语） （3）except for也表示“除……以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。 Eg. I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。 2. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该乘出租车上学。 （1）maybe “或许；可能”， 副词，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。 Eg. Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。 【辨析】 may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。 Eg. He may be a soldier. 他可能是名军人。 （2）by taxi “乘坐出租车” by+交通工具 “乘……， 坐……”。 注意：表示交通工具的名词前不能有冠词。 表达交通方式 1.骑自行车 ride to … = go to…by bike/on a bike 2.乘公共汽车 go to… by bus/on a bus = take/catch a bus 3.坐汽车 drive to …= go to…by car/in a car 4.乘火车 go to …by train/on a train =take /catch a train 5.乘轮船 by ship /sea 6.乘飞机 fly to…=go to…by plane/air/on a plane 7.乘渡轮 by ferry 8. 乘地铁 take the underground = go to ... by subway 3. How does Tony go to school? 托尼怎么去上学？ how是疑问副词，意为“如何、怎样”，用来询问交通方式 I walk. / I go by bus./… How do you go to school ? Eg. My home is far from school. 我家离学校很远。 4. far from 远离 The school is close to my home. 学校离我家很近。 close to 离……近 What hap