解放CA1091型变速器设计—汽车制造专业.doc

合肥工业大学 摘要 2 Abstract 3 1绪论 4 1.1 前言 4 1.2 汽车变速器的功用和要求 4 1.3毕业设计有关任务及要求 4 1.4 设计工作量 5 2变速器的方案论证 5 2.1变速器类型选择及传动方案设计 5 2.2 变速器传动机构的分析 6 2.3 变速器操纵机构方案分析 8 2.4具体零部件方案确定 9 2.5 变速器的操纵机构 10 3变速器设计计算 10 3.1变速器主要参数的选择 10 3.2变速器的拆装 35 4结论 36 致谢 37 参考文献 38 附录 39 摘要 回顾变速器技术的发展可以清楚地知道, 变速器作为汽车传动系统的总要组成部分, 其技术的发展,是衡量汽车技术水平的一项总要依据。世纪能源与环境、先进的制造技术、新型材料技术、信息与控制技术等是科学技术发展的重要领域, 这些领域的科技进步推动了变速器技术的发展如果说发动机是汽车的心脏，那么变速器就是汽车的灵魂。 本次设计题目是解放CA1091型汽车变速器六档机械式变速器设计，根据给定参数进行结构方案分析，要求完成变速器的动力匹配、机械设计、强度计算、结构设计与设计图纸绘制。 序言部分是本次设计的任务及具体要求的详细介绍。 设计部分是本说明书的重点，它主要包括结构分析、方案论证、计算和校核。结构分析是对所选结构中各主要零部件进行设计计算，其中包括机械式变速器中心矩、齿轮参数、传动比的设计计算，还有输入轴中间轴和输出轴的设计。校核计算则是对经设计计算的主要零部件进行校核。它在各零部件设计计算之后直接给出。 关键词：Recalling the development of transmission technology can be clearly aware that the total transmission as a motor drive system are integral parts of its technology, is a measure of the level of automotive technology to be a general basis. Century, energy and environment, advanced manufacturing technology, new materials technology, information and control technology is an important field of science and technology development, scientific and technological progress in these areas contributed to the development of transmission technology is the vehicle if the heart of the engine, then the transmission is the car Soul. This designing issue is 1120 six-speed transmission. According to the given structural parameters, We are required to complete the analysis of power matching, mechanical design, strength calculation, structural design, program analysis and design drawings. Preamble is the introduction for this task and the specific requirements in detail.  Design part is the focus of this thesis, which includes structural analysis, program demonstration, calculation and verification. Structural analysis of the selected structure signify the calculation of major components, including the central moments of mechanical transmission, gear parameters, designing and calculation of transmission ratio as well as the inpu