On the variation in dissemination and influence of international literaturePPT课件.pdfVIP

Journal of Sino-Western Communications ( ISSN 1946‐6188), Volume I, Issue 1 (December, 2009) On the variation in dissemination and influence of international literature Wang, Pengfei (School of Foreign Languages, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China) Abstract: The study of the relations in spreading and influence among different countries’ literature has always been the focus in the field of comparative literature. In the development of comparative literature studies, French school and American school attached great importance to “positivism”, the fact-based relations and paid little attention to the area of “variation”. In fact, variation due to the differences of culture, ideology, reader/translators’ personal interpretation is quite common and inevitable in the process of communication and dissemination of the literature among different civilizations. Therefore, the variation study of comparative literature undoubtedly pioneers a new study thought for the comparative literature study and at the same time, enriches and develops the comparative literature theories and research methodologies. From this point of view, variation study is a new theoretical breakthrough for cross-civilization study as well as a major theoretical innovation for the development of comparative literature theories. KEYWORDS: international literature; dissemination and influence; variation; comparative literature 1 Journal of Sino-Western Communications ( ISSN 1946‐6188), Volume I, Issue 1 (December, 2009) 国际文学传播与影响的变异 西南交通大学外国语学院    王鹏飞  摘要：研究各国文学之间流传与影响的关系一直是比较文学关注的重点。此前比较文学关于 各国文学间传播与影响的研究，注重的是流传与影响中有事实性根据的“实证性”联系，而 忽略了其“变异性”的存在。实际上，不同国家、不同民族异质文明中的文学在交流、传播 过程中因文化传统、意识形态、读者／译者个人因素等种种原因而产生变异十分普遍，也不 可避免。因此，比较文学变异学理论为在异质文明语境下的国际文学传播与影响的研究开辟 了一条新的研