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VegaNet A High Performance Virtual Network Infrastructure: VegaNet Mingwei Xu Tsinghua University Kaohsiung, 2009.03.07 Outline Motivation Requirements Design Principle Experiments Comparison with VINI Future work Why Design VegaNet Provide a network infrastructure to simulate real Internet for network experiments Evaluation of new Internet protocols, especially for routing protocols. Simulate some typical networks, and measure and analyze the performance of these networks Simulation of CERNET2 Requirements IPv4/IPv6 virtual network infrastructure based on IPv6 networks No knowledge of VegaNet existence Users can work in VegaNet as similar as in real networks Deploy routing protocols and other network protocols in VegaNet Remote management Carry real traffic Injection of network failures VegaNet Component VegaNet is composed of VRs and Vlinks VR (Virtual Router) Decapsulation for input packets Encapsulation for output packets Vlink (Virtual Link) Virtual links connecting VRs VegaNet Design VegaNet Design: Configuration One IPv6 Address For the interface connecting to the real network (CERNET2) Like a host Multiple IPv4/IPv6 Addresses For the interfaces connecting to the user networks Like a router IPv6 Routing One default IPv6 route for VR to access IPv6 physical network IPv4/IPv6 overlay Routing VR broadcast IPv4/IPv6 routes and process the incoming routes Vlink Configure the two end points of Vlinks with global IPv6 addresses VegaNet Design: Forwarding Single-Vlink-hop VegaNet Design: VLSP VLSP: Virtual Link State Protocol Running on every Vlink in VegaNet Vlink parameter negotiation: MTU, bandwidth Bidirectional communication detection of Vlink RTT measurement of the two points of Vlink Path designation (Precision mode) Path designation (Vague mode)：hop number CERNET2 Simulation Monitor and analysis of the states of CERNET2 Experimental study of network protocols in VegaNet Experiment Setup Bandwidth and Jitter RTT and TCP Throughput Virtual network s