学术网络研究进展精选.pdfVIP

学术网络研究进展 1,2 2 2 王超 吕俊生 吴新年 （1. 中国科学院大学 北京 100190； 2. 中国科学院国家科学图书馆兰州分馆/ 中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心 甘肃 兰州 730000 ） 摘要 本文利用文献分析法和关键词共现与词频统计方法对学术网络研究的进展和趋势进行 了分析，发现①研究涉及由各种边的类型（引用、共引、共词、合著、耦合或混合）和节点 类型（词语、文献、专利、作者、期刊、机构、领域或国家）构成的学术网络；②研究分为 宏观、中观和微观三个层次；③学者将学术网络应用于科研影响评价、科研合作研究、学科 和跨学科研究、学科知识和研究主题识别、科学图谱绘制，以及知识路径发现等六个方面； ④未来研究趋势是混合学术网络和异构学术网络的相关研究。 关键词 学术网络 关键词共现 词频统计 科研合作 科学图谱 混合学术网络 异构学术网络 分类号 G250 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1002-1965 （2013 ）10-0093-06 Research Focus and Trends of Scholarly Network Research WangChao1,2 Lv Junsheng2 Wu Xinnian2 （1. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 2. Lanzhou Branch of National Science Library,CAS Lanzhou 730000 ） [Abstract] This paper applies documentary analysis and keywords co-occurrence and word frequency statistics methods to analysis the research focus and trends of scholarly network research. The results show that ①the research of scholarly network refers to every network made up of various edge types( citation, co-citation, co-word, co-author, bibliographic coupling, or hybrid) and node( words, papers, patents, authors, journals, institutions, fields, or country) types; ②the scholarly networks are studied from macro-level, meso-level and micro-level; ③ the scholarly networks are applied into 6 aspects: evaluating research impact, studying scientific collaboration, studying disciplinarity and interdisciplinarity, identifying research expertise and research topics, producing science maps, and finding knowledge paths; and that④the research trends of scholarly network are hybrid scholarly networks and heterogeneous scholarly networks. [Keywords] Schol