生草栽培对油茶林地土壤理化性质的影响_周乃富.pdf

32 3 Vol. 32 No.3 2014 9 Nonwood Forest Research Sep. 2014 ab ab ab ab a. b. 410004 1 12.5 78 0 20 20 40 40 60 cm 15.90%7.14% 2.78% S606 .1S753.53 A 2014 Infl uences of sod culture on soil physical and chemical characteristics of Camellia oleifera forest ZHOU nai-fua,b, YUAN juna,b, GAO Chaoa,b, HUANG Li-yuana,b (a. The Key Lab of Cultivation and Protection for Non-wood Forest Trees of Education Ministry; b. The Key Lab of Non-Wood Forest Product of State Forestry Administration, Central South University of Forestry Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China) Abstract: In order to explore a new soil improvement model of Camellia oleifera forest, effects of sod culture on soil physical and chemical characteristics of C. oleifera forest were researched. The results show that sod culture had the functions of adjusting soil temperature, increasing soil temperature over 1 in Spring, decreasing 12.5 in Summer and greatly decreasing appearing frequency of high soil temperature. Sod culture benefits keeping soil moisture, especially in July and August of lacking of rainfall in southern region of China, and it can increase water storage of 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm and 40-60 cm soil layers by 15.90%, 7.14% and 2.78% respectively. In addition, sod culture can not only decrease soil bulk density and increase soil porosity and fi eld m