2011辽宁高考英语完形填空规律 技巧 秘诀 高分教案.docVIP

2011辽宁高考英语完形填空规律 技巧 秘诀 高分教案 基本解题思路: 通过已知“猜”未知 + 方法体系 + 两个基础 一个主线 一个结构 + 一个理论 十二种方法 FOUCS （主题）：有关“用词”问题 中心主线 — 文章导向/作者态度倾向性：词很重要；如何选词是至关重要的 “线索填字理论”下细化出的“完型的十二种具体解题方法” 从词性的角度 从题型的角度 1、动词 5、无关词排除法 9、总分结构法 2、形容词 6、同现结构法 10、对应成分分析法 3、副词 7、复现结构法 11、时间、数字线索法 4、名词 8、关联结构法 12、逻辑关系定位法 标准填空题型一: 动词 动词解题方法（相关线索点）: A. 动词的基本意义、引申意义（一词多义，特别是一些常用动词的意义）；（提示注意：①该动词表示的是动作、状态还是结果；②根据短文或上下句提供的情景判断该动词的发出者是谁，如: 该动词所在的句子的主语能否做出这一动作）; B. 动词的搭配 (如: 动词与介词的搭配关系；后接的特殊名词宾语是什么如:后接人做宾语的动词: dress/ seat/… 、后跟的动词的形式是to do / doing 还是 do / 等)； C. 动词的种类及其用法。如：该动词是vt还是vi；是持续性动词还是瞬间动词；是否是系动词（特殊用法：后可接adj作表语）、助动词（构成否定、疑问、do用来强调谓语动词等语法形式）等； D. 动词短语的意义与用法； E. 该动词与上下句子说到的内容与形式的呼应关系等与生活常识有关的常识性问题; F. 同近义动词的区分等。 ◆And video cameras can be used to __16__ peoples actions at home. A. keep B. make C. record D. watch ◆Washington D.C. __3__ between Virginia and Maryland on the Potomac River. A. lays B. lies C. sits D. seats ◆I didn’t care how many of the kids complained about the cafeteria food-it 53 great to me! 53. A. tasted B. sounded C. looked D. smelled ◆Oh, I couldnt 50 to get home and tell my Mama that from then on I wanted fish on Fridays. 51 my Mama understood why, she gladly fixed fish for me on Friday. 50. A. expect B. wait C. wish D. long ◆Dont be afraid, he said and started to swim towards the river bank, __15__ the boy with him. A. pushing B. dragging C. holding D. catching ◆The watch, which Mrs Smith had __1__ on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared. A. seen B. dropped C. found D. laid ◆Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth 57,000 for the Silk stone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked exactly like the first one but worth only 2,000. This he took to the shop, which __38__ it without a question. 38.A. accepted B. received