Unit 2 Topic 3 Section B 英语九年级上学期.ppt

* * Unit 2 Topic 3 Section B What should we do if we want to be a greener student? ① We should reduce the waste we produce. ② We should reuse plastic bags. Reduce waste.Don’t buy cups or boxes which people can use only once. Save electricity.Turn off the lights when you are not using them. Recycle boxes and plastic bottles. Grow fruit and vegetables yourself Save energy when you travel. Give old clothes to the poor to reuse them. Cover all pans when you are cooking Why does Jane suggest that Michael had better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi? It will save energy and reduce air pollution. Would you like to be a greener person? green　不单纯指“颜色”，也可借这种颜色来代指保护环境的人。例如：You’re pale green.你刚刚成为绿色卫士/使者。 You ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room ought to 此名是由 when 引导的时间状语从句。 Ought to 情态动词，无人称和时态变化　，后接动词原形，意为“应该，应当”。e.g.We ought to be polite to the old.我们应该尊敬老人。 否定形式为：ought not to do sth.=oughtn’t to do sth.不应该做某事。e.g.You ought not to tell her the bad news.你不应该告诉她这条坏消息。 一般疑问句形式为：ought+主语+to do sth.，肯定回答用Yes,主语+ought，否定回答用No，主语+ought not。e.g.Ought we to go there?我们应该去那吗？Yes,you ought.是的，应该。/No,you ought not.不，不应该。 turn off 意为“关闭”，多用关掉家用电器；turn up 意为“把（音量）调大”；turn down 意为“把（音量）调小”；turn on 意为“打开（家用电器）”。 Will you turn on the radio? 你打开收音机好吗？ Turn off the light before you leave. 离开前请把灯关掉。 Please turn down the television a little. 请把电视机的声音关小一点。 She sat down and turned up the radio. 她坐下来，把收音机音量开大。 事实胜于雄辩。（谚语） 说起来容易做起来难。（谚语） Actions speak louder than words. Easier said than done. Love me ,love my dog. 爱屋及乌 When the cat is away,the mice will play. 猫儿不在，老鼠玩的自在。（意指山中无老虎，猴子称霸王） Never offer to teach fish to swin. 切勿教鱼游泳。（意指不要班门弄斧） 提建议的句型有： 1、You ought to…… 2、You’d better…… 3、Don’t…… 4、You can do sth. 5、You should…… 6、Please…… Our class will take part in the activity. take part in take part in 参加，参与。e.g.About 400 students took part in the protest.大约400名学生参加了抗议活动。join 加入（政党或组织）。e.g.join the Party 入党。 Tomorrow is Beach Clean-up Day. 明天是海滩清洁日。 clean-up 名词　清扫；清除（