阿奇霉素联合孟鲁司特钠治疗小儿支原体肺炎的临床观察与研究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 阿奇霉素联合孟鲁司特钠治疗小儿支原体肺炎的临床观察与研究 (淮安市妇幼保健院 江苏 淮安 223002) 【摘要】 目的：探讨在儿科支原体肺炎中联用阿奇霉素与孟鲁司特钠治疗的作用。方法：随机将我院近期诊治的28例支原体肺炎患儿分组，对照组14例单纯予阿奇霉素用药，观察组14例增用孟鲁司特钠口服，针对其总治疗情况作比较和评估。结果：经相应方案用药后，观察组的总治愈率达100%，相比对照组的71.4%有明显增高，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。两组用药期间均无不适反应，但在复发率上，观察组相对对照组更低，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：采取阿奇霉素＋孟鲁司特钠方案治疗小儿支原体肺炎，总体疗效更理想、安全，且可降低复发率，适合推广。 【关键词】 儿科；支原体肺炎；阿奇霉素；孟鲁司特钠；作用 【中图分类号】R453 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752（2015）35-0028-02 Clinical observation and Study on the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia with Azithromycin combined with sodium LI Zhengxu,Huaian Maternal and Child Health-Care Center,Huaian,Jiangsu,China,223002 【Abstract】Objective To investigate the treatment of pediatric mycoplasma pneumonia in conjunction with azithromycin montelukast sodium and the role of. Methods: 28 cases of mycoplasma pneumonia in our hospital were randomly assigned to our hospital in the near future, and the control group was treated with azithromycin in 14 cases. The observation group was treated with 14 cases of sodium. Results: after treatment, the total cure rate of the observation group was 100%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P lt; 0.05). The two groups were all suitable for the treatment, but the recurrence rate was lower than that in the control group (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia in children with azithromycin and sodium, the overall effect is more ideal, safe, and can reduce the recurrence rate, suitable for promotion.. 【Key words】Department of Pediatrics; Mycoplasma pneumonia; Azithromycin; sodium 支原体肺炎（MP）是现代临床对一种呼吸道感染病的统称，有调查显示，目前儿科肺炎中，约5%~26%的患儿是因本病引起[1]。倘若未及早治疗，极易因病情进展导致多脏器受损，最终影响小儿的健康发育。本文选择阿奇霉素＋孟鲁司特钠方案对14例小儿病例进行治疗并作比较，总体用药情况较满意，现阐述如下。 1.资料与方法 1.1一般资料 28例病例资料收录于2014年8月至2015年1月，均于我院儿科检查确诊，与MP判断标准吻合[1]。其中男有17例，女有11例，年龄在4～13岁范围，平均是8.7岁。研究前，全组家属已签署知情文件书，患儿均不属于过敏体质，且无精神异常。通过随机对照试验的方式分两组对比，组间一般数据均相似，P＞0.05，符合统计要求。 1.2方法 对照组14例单纯予阿奇霉素治疗