冀教版英语八下《Unit 7 Know Our World》（lesson52）.pptVIP

D.关系副词:when、where、why的基本用法： 1、when 在从句中用作时间状语，其先行词是 表时间的名词，如： I will never forget the day when I joined the League. 我永远也不会忘记我入团的那天。 （关系副词when 的先行词是the day, 在后面定 语从句中作时间状语） 2、where 在从句中用作地点状语，其先行词 是表地点的名词，如： This is the hospital where I was born. （关系副词where在从句中作地点状语，先 行词为the hospital） 3、why 在从句中作原因状语，其先行词只有 reason, 如： Do you know the reason why he was late for school? （ why的先行词是reason ） E.关系代词和关系副词的区分 注意并不是一见到先行词是表示时间，地点，原因的名词就用关系副词when, where, why ，关系词的选择要根据他们在定语从句中做的成分来确定。 对比以下句子： a. October 1 is the day when the PRC was founded.（when在从句中做was founded的时间状语） b. October 1 is the day (that/ which)I will never forget.（that/which在从句中做 forget的宾语） 以此类推： 2. a. This is the shop which/that sells flowers. b. This is the shop where I always buy flowers. 3. a. Can you tell me the reason that has been used by you again and again? b. Can you tell me the reason why you gave the book to me? Fill in the blanks: 1) This is the very house _____ we used to visit. 2) He dare not live in the room______ was broken into last night. 3) The town ______my father grew up is not far from the city. 4) We’ll never forget the days______ we spent in the country. 5) He wrote about t he months ______ he worked in New York. 6) The reason ______ he was late wasn’t well known. 7)It was in the hotel ______ Mr Smith stayed that I met him this morning. that which /that where that/ which when why where Choose the best answer: 1.I will never forget the day __ I joined the League. A. which B. when C. in which D. on that 2.October 1, 1949 is the day __ we’ll never forget. A. that B. when C. on which D. on that 3.I remember the day __ I first met him on. A. which B. when C. in whic