Exergy_and_Energy_Analysis精选.pdfVIP

Environmental technologies for a cleaner world Exergy Analysis of Organic Exergy Analysis of Organic Rankine Power Cycles for Rankine Power Cycles for Building Building Dr. Samuel Sami Dr. Samuel Sami TEI TEI Carlsbad, CA 92008 Carlsbad, CA 92008 TEI TEI ABSTRACT • The performance of advanced Organic Rankine Cycle ORC using mixture of refrigerants is environmentally-friendly presented. A new quaternary refrigerant mixtures that has efficient thermodynamic properties at low and medium waste heat temperatures is presented and compared to other organic and non- organic fluids. • This mixture boils at extremely low temperatures and is capable of capturing waste heat at temperatures less than 150°F (65 °C). The mixture is formulated from R-125/R-123/R-124/R-134a and its composition can be varied to best recover heat from less than 150˚ F (65 °C) to 900˚ F (482 °C). • Energy and exergy analysis have been presented for the quaternary refrigerant mixture in ORC and compared to other fluids. Results showed that at this temperature range waste heat is recovered and power is generated at thermodynamic efficiencies and exergies significantly higher than other fluids. • The results also showed that increasing the flue gas temperature increased thermal energy dissipated at the turbine and converted to kinetic energy. TEI TEI Introduction Unanticipated increases in localized electricity demands, and slower than expected growth in generating capacity, have resulted i