基于产业竞争力的政府职能研究.docVIP

基于产业竞争力的政府职能研究 STUDY ON THE FUNCTIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT BASED ON INDUSTRIAL COMPETITIVENESS 专　　　　业： 公共事业管理 姓　　　　名： 指导教师姓名： 申请学位级别： 学士 论文提交日期： 2013年6月13日 学位授予单位： 天津科技大学 摘 要 产业在国家经济发展中占有重要的位置。而那些优势产业，支柱产业是国家经济发展的命脉。在经济全球化之下，增强产业的优势，提升产业的竞争力，发展新型的具有支柱性的产业是应对国际竞争，保证经济可持续发展的关键因素。提升产业的竞争力，不仅需要行业的自主创新和努力，更是需要政府部门的宏观协调，政策支持等。因此，研究政府在产业竞争力中的职能作用将有重要意义。 本文分为几个部分。引言部分概括地阐述了政府在生活各方面和产业竞争力发展的重要性。第一大点阐述了产业竞争力和政府职能概述。这部分介绍了产业竞争力，学者的研究和理论演变；政府职能的概念及具体表现。第二点介绍了发达国家（美国，欧盟，日本和韩国）的政府在产业竞争力提升中的作用并对我国产生的启示。第三部分从几个方面说明了我国政府在提升产业竞争力方面的不足。希望能够发现问题并找出解决办法。第四点提出了政府在提升产业竞争力方面的路径分析，希望能够对提升我国产业的国际竞争力有微小的贡献。最后一部分是总结，对这篇文章进行简单的小结以结束此文。最后是参考文献和致谢。 关键词：产业竞争力；政府职能；问题；路径分析 ABSTRACT Industrial has always played an important role in national economy and competitive industry and pillar industry is the lifeblood of country economic development. Under the economic globalization, enhancing the industrys advantage and the competitiveness of the industry, and developing new pillar industry are the key factors to deal with international competition, and to ensure sustainable economic development. to enhance the competitiveness of the industry, Not only need the industrys independent innovation and hard work, but require government departments macro-coordination, policy support and so on. Therefore, the functional role of the government in industrial competitiveness, will have great significance. This paper is divided into several parts. Introductory section briefly describes the government in all aspects of life and the importance of the development of industrial competitiveness. The first big point elaborated industrial competitiveness and the government functions overview. This section describes the industrial competitiveness, scholars and theoretical evolution; concept of government functions and specific performance. The second describes the developed countries (the U.S., EU, Japan and South Korea) government in industrial competitiveness and enhance the role of produce in China. The third pa