基于连续周期信号时域采样数据的频谱分析程序设计.docVIP

题 目 基于连续周期信号时域采样数据的频谱分析程序设计 学生姓名 学 号 所在学院 物理与电信工程学院 专业班级 电信1103班 指导教师 完成地点 博远楼A1109，C1207 2015 年 6 月 5 日  基于连续周期信号时域采样数据的频谱分析程序设计 （陕西理工学院物理与电信工程学院电子信息科学与技术专业,2011级03班 陕西 汉中 ） 指导教师： [摘要] 大量的物理系统中，时域信号都是连续带限信号，即含有有限多个频率成分的连续信号，在观测之前，变化规律都是未知。要探索这些带限信号的时域演化规律，必须对信号观察测量大量数据，即对信号采样产生大量采样数据，通过对信号的正确采样和对采样数据的科学频谱分析获得采样数据的频谱并证明它就是原连续周期信号的频谱。本文分析了用数值计算的方法实现连续周期时间信号的时域频谱分析，即采用快速傅里叶变换（FFT）方法来获取连续周期信号的频谱，并编写实用的连续带限信号频谱分析Mathematica程序，以实例展示程序的高效率和可靠性。 [关键词] 连续带限信号；采样数据；频谱分析；FFT；Mathematica程序 Huang Dongdong (Grade 11,Class 03,Major Electronic Information Science and Technology, School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering，Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong , Shaanxi) Tutor:Long Shuming Abstract A lot of physical system, the time domain signal is continuous band-limited signal, namely the continuous signal containing multiple frequency components co., LTD., before the observation, change law is unknown. To explore the time-domain evolution of the band-limited signal, must watch the signal measurement of large amounts of data, namely the signal sampling produces a large number of sampling data, by means of the correct signal sampling and the sampling data of spectrum analysis to obtain the frequency spectrum of the sampled data scientifically and prove that it is the original continuous spectrum of periodic signal.Analyzed in this paper the method of numerical calculation is used to implement continuous cycle time signal spectrum analysis of time domain, which uses the fast Fourier transform (FFT) method to get the continuous spectrum of periodic signal, and write useful for band-limited signal spectrum analysis Mathematica program, with examples to show the efficiency and reliability of the