矫直模型和精密直线导轨矫直行程的预测外文文献翻译.doc

附录1 外文文献原文 Straightening Model and Prediction of Straightening Stroke of Precision Linear Guide Rail Abstract In order to improve the straightening precision of flexible automatic straightening machine, a new way of establishing straightening model and predicting straightening stroke is proposed based on bending experiment. In this paper, aiming at the LG series linear guide rails, the mathematical load-stroke model of press straightening process is established based on elastic-plastic theory. The stroke-deflection model can be obtained by simulating the bending process of guide rails based on loading-unloading FEA analysis. And then the precision straightening model of predicting straightening stroke, which is describe as a simplicity formula, can be fit out based on establishing compensation knowledge base achieved from bending experiment and experimental data processing. The experimental results verify this method’s feasibility. It will be helpful to the development of automatic straightening machine’s control system. Keywords: Straightening; Load-stroke model; Linear guide rail 1 Introduction Because of the external or internal force and temperature variation in work processing and transporting, metal bar may be bending or being distortion deformed easily. In order to obtain the high precision product, it should be straightened. The press straightening method, having big straightening force, best flexibility and high controllability and precision, could be applied to various degrees contraflexure of metal bar extensively. With the appearance of automatic straightening machine, the theory of straighten process have gradually becoming the focus of current precision straightening controlling research. However, improving the precision of straightening theoretical model is still difficult. Reference [1] and [2] propose a way of establishing straighten theoretical model by controlling stroke, which is key factor of the straighten stroke accuracy calculation. Generally