九年级英语i’ve broken my arm课件.pptVIP

Unit 11 I’ve broken my arm.Section A Period 2 2a listening 2b listening Grammar 现在完成时态 2. 一般问句及简略回答: Have you / they fell....? Yes, I /we / they have. No, I / we / they havent. Has he / she / it seen....? Yes, he / she / it has. No, he / she / it hasnt. 3. 否定句: I / We / You / They havent fell...; He / She / It hasn’t fell... never: 用于否定句, 位于have/has后 例: We’ve never met such a tall man. just: 多用于陈述句, 位于have/has后 例: Lucy has just washed her clothes. b. 无标志词的: 例: He is not feeling well now. He has caught a cold. I have lost the key. I cant go into my room. 2. 表示从过去已经开始, 持续到现在 (还可能继续去)的动作或状态。 标志词: 1) for +一段时间 例: We have lived in this city for ten years. 2) since +过去点时间 since +一段时间+ago since +从句（从句用一般过去式） 例: He has worked here since 1990. She has taught in this school since two years ago. We have known each other since we met. 3) so far, once/twice/ three times, all one’s life 例: They have learnt 2000 words so far. Tom has seen the film twice. Her father has worked in the factory all his life. 4) in the past +一段时间 during the last +一段时间 例: They have built many high buildings in the past three years. Great changes have taken place in Bin Zhou during the last two years 3. have / has been to与have / has gone to的区别运用 He has been to Hainan. (去过海南, 人已回来） He has gone to Jinan. (去海南了, 人在路上或在济南) * What __has burned herself __was bitten by a dog __has cut himself __can’t see the blackboard __has allergy attacks When just now yesterday last night two days ago all the time A: I _____________________myself. B: Ouch! How ________________it. 2. A: What’s the matter with your hand? Peter? B:____________________________. 3. A long time ago, when ___________. 4. I think we need to ______________ 5. Because I ____________ eyesight. 一. 现在完成时态的结构: 主语+ have / has + 动词过去分词 例: I have broken m