初中英语语法-名词性从句课件.pptxVIP

Welcome to our class表语从句:对主语进行解释说明。在复合句中作主句的表语,常放在be动词的后面.引导词有连词that (that 不可省略), whether; 代词有who, what ,which;副词 when ,where, how, why ,as if, why, because 等.可以接表语从句的系动词有be, look, remain, seem等。另外, 常用的还有the reason why … is that … 和It is because …等结构。1). The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.2). This is why we can’t get the support of the people.3). But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.4). The reason why he is late for school is that he missed the bus.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ____ they insist on going on motor-bike. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed. wherewhywhatWhat I want to say is _____ you like best. a. that b. whether c. which2. My problem is _____ I can’t make myself heard. a. if b. what c. that d. whether3. It looks like rain=It looks ____________ it is going to rain.4. He was ill, that was _____ he cannot come to school.as if/though why The Object Clause宾语从句(Revision)宾语从句：连词：that, whether，if, who, what, which, whoever, whatever, when, where, how, why.1. I wonder who you are. I find it necessary that we should do the homework.特殊宾语从句：2. I’m interested in what you are saying.3. I’m afraid (that) I have to go now.4. Provided that you had done it, what harm can you see in it?介词后的宾语从句某些形容词后如afraid, pleased surprised…非谓语动词或独立成分后注意： 1.含有疑问词的宾语从句有时可转变为:疑问词+ to do sth.(主句和从句的主语必须一致)I asked the teacher how I should do it.I asked the teacher how to do it.2. that 常可省略,但当从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不能省略。如: We believe (that) he is honest.I told him (that) I would come back soon.He said (that) he would go there the next day and that his family wouldn’t go there3、否定转移1) 将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。I dont think I know you.我想我并不认识你。I don t believe he will come.我相信他不来。注意：若谓语动词为hope