初中英语语法专题-形容词副词的比较级.pptxVIP

《形容词副词的比较级》专题复习 形容词和副词的概念形容词：是修饰名词（人或事物），表示名 词的性质，特征或属性一种词类。 它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。副词：用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词 的词叫副词。副词在句中多作状语. 形容词副词比较级的变化规则Who is she?shorter hairfatter/ heavierbigbiggertalllongshortfasthighsmarthardlazyearlynicelatelargetallerlongershorterfasterhighersmarterharderlazierearliernicerlaterlargeroutgoinghard-workingseriousinterestingcarefulhotbigthinfatmore outgoingmore hard-workingmore seriousmore interestingmore carefulhotterbiggerthinnerfatter 形容词副词比较级的变化规则 构 成 方 法原 级比 较 级单音节词和少数多音节词coldcolderfastfasternicenicerlargelargerbigbiggerhothottereasyeasierearlyearlier多音节词和部分双音节词tiredmore tiredeasilymore easily一般在词尾加-er/?/以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-er以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er在词前加morebad→badly/ill →many →much →worse不规则变化，要多加注意哦！ worsemoremorewell→good→far→ old→little → betterbetter顺口溜：“坏”“病”两“多”和两“好”一是“远”来二是“老”Little是“少”不是“小”farther/ furtherolder/ elderless 形容词副词比较级的句型结构1. 比较级+thanYao Ming is taller than Huang Xiaoming.Can you make some other sentences?Huang Xiaoming is shorter than Yao Ming.Huang Xiaoming is is thinner than Yao Ming.Yao Ming is fatter than Huang Xiaoming.2. as+ 形容词/副词原级+ asMary is as tall as Helen.……Mary is as beautiful as Helen.Mary is as cute as Helen. Mary Helen3. 疑问句+动词+比较级， A or B?Who is fatter, Tom or Bob?……Who is colder, Tom or Bob? Who is thinner， Tom or Bob? Tom Bob4. 比较级+and +比较级e.g. I am fatter and fatter. He is taller and taller. Zeng Minjie is more and more outgoing.5. the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越….e.g. The more you eat， the fatter you are.practiceD1.I think English is as______ as math. A. more interesting B. most interesting C. the most interesting D. interestingSam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is_____ than Sandy. A. more outgoing B. very outgoing C. the most outgoing3. Liu Ying talks_______ (much) than Liu Li.AmoreShow timWhich pen is __________________, this one or that one?expensivemore expensivethe most expensive我比你学习更加努力。（翻译成英语