[医药卫生]烟草危害与戒烟方法.pptVIP

* 吸烟导致全身多系统的损伤，重点是呼吸系统、心血管系统与生殖系统 戒烟能有效防治冠心病。本图通过戒烟、他汀类药物、beta受体阻滞剂、ACEI和阿司匹林对冠心病死亡率影响的比较，我们看到戒烟降低冠心病的死亡风险高达36％，比其余四种干预措施的效果强。 * * * American Cancer Society. Guide for quitting smoking. Available at: /docroot/PED/content/PED_10_13X_Quitting_Smoking.asp. Accessed September 8, 2005. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sustaining state programs for tobacco control. Data highlights 2004. Available at: /tobacco/datahighlights/Page7.htm. Accessed July 21, 2005. Stewart WF, Ricci JA, Chee E, Morganstein D. Lost productive work time costs from health conditions in the United States: resu