斯伦贝谢公司固井技术.pptVIP

* * * 350 bar = 5076 psi * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * CS of 3500 psi after 15hrs. At BHST * * 抗CO2侵蚀水泥实验标准 模拟井下环境 可重复性 普通水泥 CO2 对水泥石有持续的扩散性破坏 水泥石被碳酸化，然后被降解 EverCRETE*抗CO2侵蚀水泥 能有效对抗 CO2的侵蚀 密度范围大 总结 SPE/IADC 98924, “Mitigation Strategies for the Risk of CO2 Migration Through Wellbores” (2006) 8th? International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, “Well Technologies for CO2 Geological Storage: Construction, Repair, Plugging Material, and Procedures for Long-Term Integrity”,?June 2006, Trondheim, Norway OGST 2007027, “Well Technologies for CO2 Geological Storage: CO2-Resistant Cement” (2007) EPA CO2 Geosequestration Workshop, 14 Mar 2007, CO2-Cement Interactions: From the Lab to the Well 3rd Wellbore Integrity Network Meeting for CCS, Santa Fe, 12–13 Nov 2007, Behavior of Portland Cement in CO2-Rich Water/Brine. Implications on Wellbore Integrity for CO2 Storage First French-German Symposium on Geological Storage of CO2, 21–22 June 2007, Potsdam, Germany, Well-bore Integrity: Cement–Fluid Interaction Under Supercritical CO2 Conditions (Model and Experiment)” International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, “A Solution Against Well Cement Degradation Under CO2 Geological Storage Environment (accepted in 2007, to be published 2008) Cement and Concrete Research, “Heterogeneous Porosity Distribution in Portland Cement Exposed to CO2-Rich Fluids” EverCRETE*抗CO2侵蚀水泥 已发表文献 W E L L S E R V I C E S AccuSET 智能缓凝剂 为什么要开发AccuSET* ? 跟传统的缓凝及对地温度敏感性 跟传统缓凝及对比凝固时间 作用机理 特征 应用 作业实例 结论 议程 长固井封固段的问题: 在水泥顶/尾管挂顶部 TOC/TOL的超缓凝现象 较长的候拧时间 ? 增加钻井作业时间以及费用 井底循环温度不确定 : 没有温度测井，没有临井资料 较长静止状态下对温度产生的影响 需要一种对温度敏感型较低的缓凝剂 为什么要开发Accuset*? 140 160 175 195 210 230 250 oF oC 不同温度下达到6小时稠化时间所需要的缓凝剂加量对比 温度敏感性对比 140 160 175 195