江苏省 2012 年英语普通高校专转本统一考试.docxVIP

江苏省 2012 年普通高校专转本统一考试英语卷本试卷分为第 I 卷（客观题）和第 II 卷（主观题）两部分。两卷满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。第一卷（共 100 分）注意事项：1． 答第 I 卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目及卷首和第 7 页的姓名。2． 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的字母涂黑。答案应涂写在答题卡上，否则无效。Part I Reading Comprehension(共 20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerPassage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. American researchers have developed a technique that may become an important tool in fighting AIDS. The technique stops the AIDS virus from attacking its target-cells in the bodys defense system. When AIDS virus enters the blood, it searches for blood cells called T4 lymphocytes（淋巴细胞 ）. The virus connects to the outside of T4 lymphocytes, then forces its way inside. There it directs the cells genetic（基因的）material to produce copies of the AIDS virus. This is how AIDS spreads Researchers think they may be able to stop AIDS from spreading by preventing virus from connecting to T4 cells. When AIDS virus finds a T4 cell, it actually connects to a part of the cell called CD4 protein. Researchers want to fool the virus by putting copies or clones of the CD4 protein into the blood. This way the AIDS virus will connect to the cloned protein instead of the real ones. Scientists use the genetic engineering methods to make the clones. Normally a CD4 protein remains on the T4 cell at all times. The AIDS virus must go to it. In a new technique, however, the cloned CD4 protein is not connected to a cell. It floats freely, so many more can be put into the blood to keep the AIDS virus away from real CD4 proteins on T4 cells. One report says the AIDS virus connects to the cloned proteins j ust as effectively as to real protein. That report was based on tests with blood cells grown in la